Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Finding the Most Appropriate Antonym for ABSORB
The question asks us to find the most appropriate antonym for the word "ABSORB". An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.
Understanding the Meaning of ABSORB
The word "ABSORB" typically means to take in or soak up (energy, liquid, substance) in a physical sense, or to take in or understand (information) in a mental sense, or to wholly engage one's attention or interest.
In the context of taking something in, the opposite action would be giving something out or sending something away.
Analyzing the Given Options
Let's look at each option provided and determine its relationship to the word ABSORB:
- swallow: To take into the stomach. This involves taking something in, similar to absorbing liquid or food. It is a synonym or related term, not an antonym.
- imbibe: To drink or absorb (liquid); to absorb or assimilate (ideas or knowledge). This word is a synonym of ABSORB.
- consume: To eat, drink, or ingest (food or drink); to use up (a resource); to buy goods or services. This also involves taking something in or using something up, making it a synonym or related term to ABSORB.
- emit: To produce and discharge (something, especially gas or radiation); to make a sound. This means to send something out.
Comparing Options to Find the Antonym
We are looking for the word that means the opposite of taking something in or soaking it up. The options are:
| Option | Meaning | Relationship to ABSORB |
|---|---|---|
| swallow | Take into stomach | Similar (taking in) |
| imbibe | Absorb (liquid/ideas) | Synonym |
| consume | Use up/ingest | Similar (taking in/using up) |
| emit | Send out/discharge | Opposite (giving out) |
Based on the meanings, 'swallow', 'imbibe', and 'consume' all relate to taking something in or using something up, which is similar to ABSORB. The word 'emit' means to send something out or discharge it, which is the opposite action of taking something in or absorbing it.
Conclusion: The Antonym of ABSORB
The word that is most opposite in meaning to ABSORB (to take in) is EMIT (to send out).
Revision Table: Understanding Antonyms
| Term | Definition | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Antonym | A word opposite in meaning to another word. | Hot is an antonym of cold. |
| Synonym | A word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language. | Happy is a synonym of joyful. |
Additional Information on Word Meanings and Antonyms
Understanding synonyms and antonyms is crucial for building vocabulary and comprehending text. While 'absorb' can have various shades of meaning (physical, mental), in the context of intake, 'emit' is the direct opposite for the action of giving out.
For example:
- A sponge absorbs water.
- A hot object might emit heat.
- A plant absorbs sunlight.
- A speaker emits sound waves.
These examples clearly show 'absorb' as taking in and 'emit' as giving out.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
