Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word. Derogatory
Complimentary
Finding the Antonym of Derogatory
The question asks us to select the most appropriate antonym for the given word, "Derogatory". To answer this, we first need to understand the meaning of the word "Derogatory" and then examine the provided options to find the word that has the opposite meaning.
Understanding the Term Derogatory
The word "Derogatory" is an adjective. It is used to describe words, comments, or attitudes that are critical, disrespectful, or express a low opinion of someone or something. Synonyms for derogatory include insulting, offensive, belittling, and disparaging.
Analyzing the Options for Derogatory Antonym
Let's look at each option provided:
- Insulting: This word means disrespectful or abusive. This is actually a synonym of derogatory, not an antonym.
- Depreciating: This means diminishing the value or quality of something, or belittling. This is also a synonym of derogatory, not an antonym.
- Intricate: This word means complex or complicated. It is unrelated in meaning to derogatory.
- Complimentary: This word means expressing praise or admiration, or given free of charge. In the context of opinions or remarks, it means expressing praise. This is the opposite of expressing a low opinion or being critical.
Selecting the Most Appropriate Antonym
Based on the meanings, "Complimentary" is the word that is most directly opposite in meaning to "Derogatory". While derogatory remarks put someone down or express disapproval, complimentary remarks praise or express approval.
| Word | Meaning | Relationship to Derogatory |
|---|---|---|
| Derogatory | Expressing a low opinion; critical or disrespectful | Original word |
| Insulting | Disrespectful or abusive | Synonym |
| Depreciating | Belittling; lowering value | Synonym |
| Intricate | Complex; complicated | Unrelated |
| Complimentary | Expressing praise or admiration | Antonym |
Therefore, the most appropriate antonym of Derogatory is Complimentary.
Revision Table: Vocabulary Building
| Word | Part of Speech | Meaning | Synonyms | Antonyms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Derogatory | Adjective | Expressing a low opinion; critical or disrespectful | Insulting, disparaging, critical, belittling, offensive | Complimentary, praiseworthy, flattering, approving |
Additional Information: Understanding Antonyms
Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. Understanding antonyms helps in expanding vocabulary and improving comprehension. Finding the antonym often requires a clear understanding of the original word's meaning and considering words that express the complete reverse idea or quality. For example, the antonym of "hot" is "cold", and the antonym of "happy" is "sad". Sometimes, words can have multiple antonyms depending on the specific context.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
