Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow. We sit in the last row, bumped about but free of stares. The bus rolls out of the dull crossroads of the city, and we are soon in the open countryside, with fields of sunflowers as far as the eye can see, their heads all facing us. Where there is no water, the land reverts to the desert. While still on level ground, we see in the distance the tall range of the Mount Bogda, abrupt like a shining prism laid horizontally on the desert surface. It is over 5,000 metres high, and the peaks are under permanent snow, in powerful contrast to the flat desert all around. Heaven lake lies part of the way up this range, about 2,000 metres above sea level, at the foot of one of the highest snow-peaks. As the bus climbs, the sky, brilliant before, grows overcast. I have brought nothing warm to wear. It is all down at the hotel in Urumqi. Rain begins to fall. The man behind me is eating overpoweringly smelly goat’s cheese. The bus window leaks inhospitably but reveals a beautiful view. We have passed quickly from the desert through arable land to pasture and the ground is now green with grass, the slopes dark with pine. A few cattle drink at a clear stream flowing past moss-covered stones; it is a Constable landscape. The stream changes into a white torrent, and as we climb higher I wish more and more that I had brought with me something warmer than the pair of shorts that have served me so well in the desert. The stream (which, we are told, rises in Heaven Lake) disappears, and we continue our slow ascent. About noon, we arrive at Heaven Lake, and look for a place to stay at the foot, which is the resort area. We get a room in a small cottage, and I am happy to note that there are thick quilts on the bed. Standing outside the cottage, we survey our surroundings. Heaven Lake is long, sardine-shaped and fed by snowmelt from a stream at its head. The lake is an intense blue, surrounded on all sides by green mountain walls, dotted with distant sheep. At the head of the lake, beyond the delta of the inflowing stream, is a massive snow-capped peak which dominates the vista; it is part of a series of peaks that culminate, a little out of view, in Mount Bogda itself. For those who live in the resort, there is a small mess-hall by the shore. We eat here sometimes, and sometimes buy food from the vendors outside, who sell kabab and naan until the last buses leave. The kababs, cooked on skewers over charcoal braziers, are particularly good; highly spiced and well-done. Horse’s milk is available too from the local Kazakh herdsmen, but I decline this. I am so affected by the cold that Mr. Cao, the relaxed young man who runs the mess, lends me a spare pair of trousers, several sizes too large but more than comfortable. Once I am warm again, I feel a pre-dinner spurt of energy—dinner will be long in coming—and I ask him whether the lake is good for swimming in
Select an appropriate title for the passage.
Lake Heaven
Choosing the best title for a passage requires understanding its main theme or subject matter. A good title should be concise and reflect the core idea or focus of the text. Let's analyze the given passage and the provided options to determine the most appropriate title.
The passage describes a journey that starts from a city, passes through various landscapes (desert, fields, pasture), and ascends towards the Mount Bogda range. A significant portion of the passage details the destination: Heaven Lake, located within this range. The author describes the lake's appearance, its surroundings (snow-capped peaks, green mountains), the resort area at its foot, the facilities, and personal experiences there, such as dealing with the cold and interacting with locals. While the journey to the mountain is the context, the detailed description and personal account of experiences at Heaven Lake itself appear to be the central focus once the destination is reached.
Let's look at each option and see how well it fits the passage:
Considering the detailed description of Heaven Lake, its surroundings, and the author's experiences upon reaching it, the title that best encapsulates the core subject of the passage is 'Lake Heaven'. The journey serves as the setup, but the destination, Heaven Lake, is where the narrative lingers and provides the most descriptive content.
| Option | Relevance to Passage | Fit as Main Title |
|---|---|---|
| Shorts to Trousers | Minor anecdote | Poor |
| Lake Heaven | Central location and detailed focus | Excellent |
| Peasant Life | Not relevant | Very Poor |
| Journey to Mount Bogda | Describes the path, but not the main focus point | Fair |
Based on the analysis, the title Lake Heaven is the most appropriate as it directly refers to the primary subject and location that the passage describes in detail.
Reviewing key elements helps confirm the passage's focus.
These points reinforce that while the journey and the mountain are contexts, Heaven Lake is the core subject of the detailed description.
When choosing a title for a reading passage, consider these tips:
Applying these tips to the given passage confirms that 'Lake Heaven' effectively captures the central theme.
Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. We often make all things around us the way we want them.
B. Even during our pilgrimages, we have begun to look for whatever makes our heart happy, gives comfort to our body and peace to the mind.
C. Our mind is resourceful enough to find shortcuts in simple and easy ways.
D. It is as if external solutions will fulfil our needs, and we do not want to make any special efforts even in our spiritual search.
Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.
He regards himself as a patriot.
Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the given sentence.
One may accomplish many things by a little effort.
Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word to fill in the blank.
While most friends persuaded him to choose the career, there were a few who ________ him from doing so.
What is the tone of the passage?
Which of the following countries is not very popular with Indian students for studies?
The passage is mainly about
In 2019, how many Indian students went abroad?
Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word ‘accept’ from the passage
The passage is mainly about
Why, according to the writer can't people be motivated to use a resource prudently?
1. They feel that others may overuse the resource
2. It is possible to substitute the resource
3. Abundance of the resource availability
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
When do people use resources exhaustively?
The self-interest of people affects the use of renewable resources
People rooted in a locality
Which among the following is closest in meaning with the word 'deplete'?