Read the following passage and answer the questions given after it. The number of Indian students going abroad for higher studies has increased by 68.79 per cent in the past year, according to data provided by the Minister of State in the Ministry of Education, Subhas Sarkar. As per the data provided by him in the Lok Sabha, the number of Indians enrolled in foreign varsities increased from 4.44 lakh in 2021 to 7.5 lakh in 2022. He clarified that while the Bureau of Immigration and Ministry of Home Affairs maintain departure and arrival data of Indians, there is no index for capturing the category of Indians going abroad for higher education. “Purpose of Indians going abroad for higher education is captured manually based either on their verbal disclosure or the type of visa of the destination country produced by them at the time of immigration clearance,” Sarkar said. According to the data provided by the ministry, the number of Indian nationals increased from 4.54 lakh in 2017 to 5.17 lakh in 2018. There was a significant increase in 2019 as well, with 5.86 lakh students flying out of the country. However, during the Covid pandemic, the number of Indian nationals in foreign varsities saw a drastic dip as only 2.59 lakh students were registered. While the number continued to remain low, it saw a slight increase in 2021 with 4.44 lakh registrations. However, the number has significantly jumped to 7.5 lakh in 2022. The increase in the number of Indian nationals abroad corresponds with the latest immigration reports from some of the popular study-abroad destinations such as the US, UK, and Australia. For the UK, the Immigration Statistics Report states that 127,731 visas were granted to Indian students in September 2022, an increase of 93,470 (+273 per cent) against 34,261 in 2019. Similarly, in the US, the number of Indian students has more than doubled, and the Open Doors Report 2022 has predicted that the number of Indian students heading to America is likely to surpass those from China in 2022-23.
In 2019, how many Indian students went abroad?
5.86 lakh
Analyzing the Passage for Student Data
The question asks for the number of Indian students who went abroad for higher studies in the year 2019, based on the provided passage.
To answer this question, we need to carefully read the passage and locate the sentence that mentions the year 2019 and the corresponding number of students.
Locating Information about Indian Students Abroad in 2019
Reading through the passage, we find the following relevant sentence:
"According to the data provided by the ministry, the number of Indian nationals increased from 4.54 lakh in 2017 to 5.17 lakh in 2018. There was a significant increase in 2019 as well, with 5.86 lakh students flying out of the country."
This sentence directly states the number of students who went abroad in 2019.
Identifying the Number for 2019
Based on the sentence from the passage, the number of Indian students who went abroad in 2019 was 5.86 lakh.
Comparing with the Given Options
Now, let's compare this number with the options provided:
- Option 1: 5.17 lakh (This is the number for 2018, according to the passage)
- Option 2: 4.54 lakh (This is the number for 2017, according to the passage)
- Option 3: 5.86 lakh (This matches the number for 2019 stated in the passage)
- Option 4: 4.44 lakh (This is the number for 2021, according to the passage)
The number found in the passage for the year 2019 is 5.86 lakh, which corresponds exactly to Option 3.
Therefore, according to the passage, 5.86 lakh Indian students went abroad in 2019.
Revision Table: Indian Students Abroad Data
| Year | Number of Indian Students Abroad (Lakh) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 4.54 |
| 2018 | 5.17 |
| 2019 | 5.86 |
| 2020 (Pandemic Dip) | 2.59 |
| 2021 | 4.44 |
| 2022 | 7.5 |
Additional Information on Indian Students Studying Abroad
The passage highlights the trend of Indian students pursuing higher education in foreign countries. Several factors influence this trend, including:
- Quality of Education: Many foreign universities are highly ranked globally and offer specialized courses not widely available in India.
- Global Exposure: Studying abroad provides students with international experience, cultural exposure, and networking opportunities.
- Career Opportunities: Degrees from internationally recognized institutions can enhance career prospects both globally and upon returning to India.
- Specific Destination Trends: The passage notes significant increases in popular destinations like the US and UK, suggesting these countries remain highly sought after.
The data also shows how global events, such as the Covid pandemic, can significantly impact international student mobility. The subsequent rebound in 2022 indicates a strong recovery in the desire among Indian students to study abroad.
Similar Questions
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C. Our mind is resourceful enough to find shortcuts in simple and easy ways.
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Important Questions from Reading Comprehension
Why, according to the writer can't people be motivated to use a resource prudently?
1. They feel that others may overuse the resource
2. It is possible to substitute the resource
3. Abundance of the resource availability
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
When do people use resources exhaustively?
The self-interest of people affects the use of renewable resources
People rooted in a locality
Which among the following is closest in meaning with the word 'deplete'?
