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Question

Rawls concept of justice is based on ............................ .

This question was previously asked in
MH SET 2021 Paper 2 Mathematical Science Question Paper (26-Sep-2021)
The correct answer is

Difference principle

John Rawls, in A Theory of Justice (1971), derives two principles of justice from the original position: (1) equal basic liberties for all, and (2) social and economic inequalities arranged so that they are to the greatest benefit of the least advantaged (the difference principle) and attached to offices open under fair equality of opportunity.

The difference principle is the distinctive core of his 'justice as fairness' - inequalities are justified only if they improve the position of the worst-off. The other terms are not Rawls' named principles.

Hence, the answer is Difference principle.

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