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Question

Which point or region represents the Pull-out Torque in the shown torque-speed characteristic of a 3-phase induction motor?

 

The correct answer is

Point c

The torque-speed characteristic of a 3-phase induction motor typically shows how torque varies with speed. The Pull-out Torque, also known as the Breakdown Torque, indicates the maximum torque that the motor can develop without stalling.

In the provided torque-speed curve:

  • Point a: This represents a point where torque begins to rise from starting conditions. It's not the maximum torque point.
  • Point b: This point is generally where the motor could operate efficiently under normal conditions. It's not where the maximum torque occurs either.
  • Point c: This is where the torque reaches its highest value, i.e., the maximum or Pull-out Torque, before decreasing as the speed approaches synchronous speed.

Based on the characteristic curve:

  • Conclusion: Point c clearly represents the Pull-out Torque, as it is the peak point of the torque-speed curve, indicating the maximum torque the motor can develop before losing its capability to increase speed. Thus, the correct answer is Point c.
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Similar Questions

  1. Why does a squirrel cage induction motor not develop maximum starting torque?

  2. Which set of statements correctly describes the steady state speed-torque characteristics of a three-phase synchronous motor? 

    i) Runs at constant synchronous speed 

    ii) Starting torque is zero

     iii) Torque increases significantly with slip 

    iv) Not suitable for variable speed drives 

    v) Maintains speed under varying loads

  3. The speed of a synchronous motor depends on:

  4. When an alternator operates at unity power factor, the armature current:

  5. Field failure protection in an alternator is provided to detect:


Important Questions from Alternator and Synchronous Motors

  1. The armature current of a synchronous motor has large value for-

  2. An alternator has 20 poles and running at 300 RPM will generate alternating voltage and current whose frequency is-

  3. Synchronous motor when used for power factor improvement should be-

  4. In an alternator, the _______ current is generated in the stationary stator.

  5. The speed with which the turbo alternators operate are-

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