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Question

Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder, a lymphoma that follows organ transplantation, is associated with infection with which one of the following?

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CMS 2026 Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, and PSM Question Paper (02-Aug-2026)
The correct answer is

Epstein-Barr virus

Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) is a B-cell lymphoproliferation driven by EBV infection in the setting of iatrogenic immunosuppression after solid organ or hematopoietic transplantation. EBV-transformed B cells proliferate unchecked when T-cell immune surveillance is suppressed.

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Similar Questions

  1. 'Exanthem Subitum' is caused due to infection of which of the following viruses? 1. Human herpesvirus 6 2. Hepatitis-B virus 3. Human herpesvirus 7 4. Hepatitis-C virus. Select the correct answer using the code given below: (a) 2 and 4 (b) 1 and 2 (c) 1 and 3 (d) 3 and 4

  2. 'Slapped-cheek' rash is caused by infection with which one of the following viruses?

  3. Which of the following infectious agents are associated with the development of lymphoid malignancies?

    1. HIV

    2. Hepatitis B

    3. Hepatitis C

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:


Important Questions from Viral Infections

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  2. Cytomegalovirus esophagitis is particularly common in which group of patients?
  3. Which one of the following is a cause of early (0–4 weeks) infection in recipients of haematopoietic stem cell transplantation?
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