LIST-I
United Nations Congress on the Prevention of Crime and Treatment of OffendersLIST-II
Was held inA. The First Congress, 1955 I. Milan B. The Seventh Congress, 1985 II. Vienna C. The Tenth Congress, 2000 III. Geneva D. The Thirteenth Congress, 2015 IV. Doha, Qatar
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
This question requires matching the specific United Nations Congresses on the Prevention of Crime and Treatment of Offenders with their corresponding meeting locations and years.
The correct pairings are determined as follows:
Based on the historical data for these congresses, the accurate matching is:
| List I Item | List II Item (Location) |
| A. The First Congress, 1955 | III. Geneva |
| B. The Seventh Congress, 1985 | I. Milan |
| C. The Tenth Congress, 2000 | II. Vienna |
| D. The Thirteenth Congress, 2015 | IV. Doha, Qatar |
This results in the combination A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV.
This combination matches Option 3.
| LIST-I Justification of Punishment | LIST-II Explanation |
|---|---|
| A. Deterrence | I. Dissuading a person from future wrongdoing by making punishment severe enough so that pleasure of offence overweighs pain of punishment. |
| B. Incapacitation | II. Incarceration makes prisoners confined and incapacitated from committing crime. |
| C. Restoration | III. For some minor offences punishment may be in the form of fines and compensation to the victims. |
| D. Rehabilitation | IV. Punishments directed to reform the offenders intending to make them law abiding citizens. |
Morgenthau's principles of political realism are:
A. Politics is rooted in permanent and unchanging human nature which is basically self centred, self-regarding and self-interested
B. Politics is an autonomous sphere of action and cannot therefore be reduced to morals
C. International Politics is an arena of conflicting self-interests
D. The ethics of international relations is situational ethics which is very different from private morality
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Who among the following political thinkers consider the anarchical self help system to be a compelling factor for States to maximise their relative power positions?