LIST-I
Justification of PunishmentLIST-II
ExplanationA. Deterrence I. Dissuading a person from future wrongdoing by making punishment severe enough so that pleasure of offence overweighs pain of punishment. B. Incapacitation II. Incarceration makes prisoners confined and incapacitated from committing crime. C. Restoration III. For some minor offences punishment may be in the form of fines and compensation to the victims. D. Rehabilitation IV. Punishments directed to reform the offenders intending to make them law abiding citizens.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
This question requires matching different justifications for imposing punishment with their specific explanations. Key concepts include Deterrence, Incapacitation, Restoration, and Rehabilitation.
Let's break down each justification and its corresponding explanation:
Based on the analysis, the correct pairings are:
Therefore, the correct option is A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV.
| LIST-I United Nations Congress on the Prevention of Crime and Treatment of Offenders | LIST-II Was held in |
|---|---|
| A. The First Congress, 1955 | I. Milan |
| B. The Seventh Congress, 1985 | II. Vienna |
| C. The Tenth Congress, 2000 | III. Geneva |
| D. The Thirteenth Congress, 2015 | IV. Doha, Qatar |
Morgenthau's principles of political realism are:
A. Politics is rooted in permanent and unchanging human nature which is basically self centred, self-regarding and self-interested
B. Politics is an autonomous sphere of action and cannot therefore be reduced to morals
C. International Politics is an arena of conflicting self-interests
D. The ethics of international relations is situational ethics which is very different from private morality
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Who among the following political thinkers consider the anarchical self help system to be a compelling factor for States to maximise their relative power positions?