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Question

Looking at a picture of a woman Vineeta said, "She is the wife of my father's brother's father." How is the woman in the picture related to Vineeta?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 (Tier-II) Paper 1 Previous Year Paper (26-Oct-2023) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

Father's mother

Understanding Blood Relations

This question asks us to determine the relationship between a woman in a picture and Vineeta, based on a statement made by Vineeta. We need to carefully break down the statement step by step to find the correct relationship.

Analyzing Vineeta's Statement

Vineeta says, "She is the wife of my father's brother's father." Let's dissect this statement from Vineeta's perspective:

  • "My father's brother": This refers to Vineeta's uncle (specifically, her paternal uncle).
  • "My father's brother's father": This means the father of Vineeta's uncle. Since the uncle is her father's brother, the uncle's father is also Vineeta's father's father. This person is Vineeta's paternal grandfather.
  • "The wife of my father's brother's father": This means the wife of Vineeta's paternal grandfather. The wife of one's paternal grandfather is one's paternal grandmother.

So, the woman in the picture is Vineeta's paternal grandmother.

Relating Paternal Grandmother to the Options

A paternal grandmother is the mother of one's father. Therefore, the woman in the picture is Vineeta's father's mother.

Evaluating the Options

Let's look at the given options based on our analysis:

  1. Father's sister: This would be Vineeta's paternal aunt. Our analysis shows the woman is the father's mother, not sister.
  2. Mother-in-law: This would be the mother of Vineeta's spouse. The statement describes a relationship through Vineeta's father's side, not a spouse's side.
  3. Mother: This would be Vineeta's direct mother. The statement describes the wife of Vineeta's grandfather, not her father.
  4. Father's mother: This is Vineeta's paternal grandmother. Our step-by-step analysis concluded that the woman is Vineeta's paternal grandmother, which is the same as her father's mother.

Conclusion

Based on the detailed breakdown of Vineeta's statement, the woman in the picture is her father's mother, who is her paternal grandmother.

Part of Statement Relationship to Vineeta
My father Vineeta's father
My father's brother Vineeta's uncle
My father's brother's father Vineeta's grandfather (father's father)
Wife of my father's brother's father Vineeta's grandmother (grandfather's wife / father's mother)

Revision Table: Blood Relations Basics

Relationship Description
Father's father Paternal Grandfather
Father's mother Paternal Grandmother
Mother's father Maternal Grandfather
Mother's mother Maternal Grandmother
Father's brother Paternal Uncle
Father's sister Paternal Aunt
Mother's brother Maternal Uncle
Mother's sister Maternal Aunt

Additional Information on Solving Blood Relation Puzzles

Solving blood relation questions often involves working backwards or drawing a family tree. Here are some tips:

  • Start with the person making the statement (e.g., Vineeta).
  • Break down the statement into smaller parts.
  • Identify the relationship denoted by each part, moving step by step from the speaker towards the subject person.
  • Translate terms like "brother's father" into simpler relationships like "grandfather".
  • Keep track of whether the relationship is on the paternal (father's) side or maternal (mother's) side.
  • Visualize the relationships or draw a simple diagram if the relationships are complex.
  • Carefully consider each option provided after determining the likely relationship.

Practice with different types of statements will help improve speed and accuracy in solving blood relation problems for exams.

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Similar Questions

  1. Pointing to the photograph of a girl, Raghav said, "She is my father's mother's daughter's only brother's daughter". How is Raghav's father related to that girl's mother?

  2. Arya's mother's husband is the brother of Meena's mother. Vansh is the brother of Meena and Kavita. Varun is the father of Arya. How is Varun related to Vansh?

  3. Niraj is the father of Rinku. Jiya and Tiya are the daughters of Ruby, who is the only sister of Rinku. Vishnu is the son of Rinku and Gita. How is Niraj related to Tiya?

  4. Pointing to the photograph of Sanchi, Nitin said, “Her mother’s father’s son’s wife is my mother-in-law’s only daughter”.

    How is Nitin related to Sanchi’s mother?
  5. Pointing to the photograph of a girl Akanksha, Rajeev said, “Her daughter’s father’s wife’s mother is my wife’s daughter’s mother’s mother-in-law.” How is Rajeev related to Akanksha?

  6. Arsh is Shivam’s father and Dhruv is the son of Bimla. Eshwar is the father of Arsh. If Shivam is the brother of Dhruv, how is Bhimla related to Eshwar?

  7. Bharat and Sapna are husband and wife. Rohit and Bharat are brothers. Suresh is the father of Rohit. Sapna’s son is Krish. How is Krish related to Suresh?

  8. Pointing to a baby girl in a cradle, Sripad said, "She is the daughter of my father's mother's only daughter's elder daughter".

    How is the baby girl's mother related to Sripad?

  9. P is the sister of Q and mother of R. S is the daughter-in-law of W and Wife of Q. W’s grandson M is the nephew of P and brother of V. W has only two children. How is Q related to v?

  10. Poonam told Akshay that "Yesterday she defeated Akshay's only sister's daughter Sneha in a school Taekwondo competition." How is Akshay related to Sneha?


Important Questions from General Blood Relation Problems

  1. A man said to a lady, "your mother's husband's sister is my Aunt". How is lady related to the man?

  2. Introducing Asha to guests, Bhaskar said, "her father is the only son of my father". How is Asha related to Bhaskar?

  3. A is father of B. B is sister of C. C is sister of D. D is the son of E. How many women are there?

  4. Introducing a lady, Varun said, “The son of her only brother is the brother of my wife”. How is the lady related to ‘Varun?

  5. Gopi said to Vivek, "That person is the father of the only brother of my mother."

    What would Gopi call him?

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