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Question

Introducing Rukmani, Vijay said, “She is my wife’s only brother’s son’s mother.” How is Rukmani’s husband related to Vijay?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2018 (Tier 2) Statistics Previous Year Paper (22-feb-2018)
The correct answer is

Brother-in-law

Solving Blood Relation Puzzles

Blood relation questions require you to carefully trace the relationship between individuals based on the statements given. Let's break down the statement provided by Vijay to determine how Rukmani's husband is related to him.

Analyzing Vijay's Statement Step-by-Step

Vijay says, “She is my wife’s only brother’s son’s mother.” Let's analyze this statement piece by piece, starting from Vijay's perspective:

  • "my wife's only brother": This refers to Vijay's brother-in-law. Since he is the 'only' brother, this relationship is specific.
  • "my wife's only brother's son": This refers to the son of Vijay's brother-in-law. The son of your brother-in-law is your nephew. So, this is Vijay's nephew.
  • "my wife's only brother's son's mother": This refers to the mother of Vijay's nephew (the son of his brother-in-law). Who is the mother of a child? It's the wife of the child's father. The child's father is Vijay's brother-in-law. Therefore, the mother of this child is the wife of Vijay's brother-in-law.

So, according to Vijay's statement, Rukmani is the wife of his brother-in-law.

Determining the Relation of Rukmani's Husband

We established that Rukmani is the wife of Vijay's brother-in-law. The question asks how Rukmani's husband is related to Vijay.

  • Rukmani's husband is the person whose wife is Rukmani.
  • We know Rukmani is the wife of Vijay's brother-in-law.
  • Therefore, Rukmani's husband is Vijay's brother-in-law.

Comparing with the Options

Based on our analysis, Rukmani's husband is Vijay's brother-in-law. Let's look at the options provided:

  1. Brother-in-law
  2. Son
  3. Father
  4. Father-in-law

Our conclusion matches option 1.

Step-by-Step Derivation:

  1. Vijay's wife's only brother = Vijay's Brother-in-law.
  2. Vijay's wife's only brother's son = Son of Vijay's Brother-in-law = Vijay's Nephew.
  3. Vijay's wife's only brother's son's mother = Mother of Vijay's Nephew.
  4. The mother of a nephew is the wife of the nephew's father. The nephew's father is Vijay's Brother-in-law.
  5. So, Rukmani is the wife of Vijay's Brother-in-law.
  6. Rukmani's husband is the person whose wife is Rukmani.
  7. Therefore, Rukmani's husband is Vijay's Brother-in-law.

Revision Table: Common Blood Relations

Relation Description
Father's father Grandfather
Mother's mother Grandmother
Father's son Brother or Self
Father's daughter Sister or Self
Mother's son Brother or Self
Mother's daughter Sister or Self
Son's wife Daughter-in-law
Daughter's husband Son-in-law
Brother's son Nephew
Brother's daughter Niece
Sister's son Nephew
Sister's daughter Niece
Uncle or Aunt's son/daughter Cousin
Spouse's brother Brother-in-law
Spouse's sister Sister-in-law
Brother's wife Sister-in-law
Sister's husband Brother-in-law
Father's brother Uncle
Father's sister Aunt
Mother's brother Uncle
Mother's sister Aunt

Additional Information on Blood Relation Puzzles

Blood relation puzzles test your ability to interpret complex statements about family connections. It's helpful to visualize or draw a family tree as you decode the relationships step by step, usually working backward from the end of the statement to the beginning relative to the speaker. Pay close attention to words like "only" as they restrict possibilities. Practice with various types of relation descriptions to improve speed and accuracy in solving these logical reasoning questions.

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Similar Questions

  1. Niraj is the father of Rinku. Jiya and Tiya are the daughters of Ruby, who is the only sister of Rinku. Vishnu is the son of Rinku and Gita. How is Niraj related to Tiya?

  2. Pointing to the photograph of Sanchi, Nitin said, “Her mother’s father’s son’s wife is my mother-in-law’s only daughter”.

    How is Nitin related to Sanchi’s mother?
  3. Pointing to the photograph of a girl Akanksha, Rajeev said, “Her daughter’s father’s wife’s mother is my wife’s daughter’s mother’s mother-in-law.” How is Rajeev related to Akanksha?

  4. Arsh is Shivam’s father and Dhruv is the son of Bimla. Eshwar is the father of Arsh. If Shivam is the brother of Dhruv, how is Bhimla related to Eshwar?

  5. Bharat and Sapna are husband and wife. Rohit and Bharat are brothers. Suresh is the father of Rohit. Sapna’s son is Krish. How is Krish related to Suresh?

  6. P is the sister of Q and mother of R. S is the daughter-in-law of W and Wife of Q. W’s grandson M is the nephew of P and brother of V. W has only two children. How is Q related to v?

  7. A + B means ‘A is the father of B’;

    A – B means ‘A is the sister of B’;

    A × B means ‘A is the brother of B’;

    A ÷ B means ‘A is the mother of B’;

    If, U + H × L – Q ÷ R – Y, then how is L related to Y?

  8. Introducing Rajat to a guest, Ajay said, "He is the only son of my father's daughter-in law". How is Ajay related to Rajat?

  9. Saksham introduced Nidhi to his friend, “She is the daughter of the only son of my father’s wife.” How is Saksham related to Nidhi?

  10. Pointing to a lady, Diwakar said, "Her mother's only grandson is my son." Lady is not married. How is that lady related to Diwakar?


Important Questions from General Blood Relation Problems

  1. A is father of B. B is sister of C. C is sister of D. D is the son of E. How many women are there?

  2. Introducing a lady, Varun said, “The son of her only brother is the brother of my wife”. How is the lady related to ‘Varun?

  3. Gopi said to Vivek, "That person is the father of the only brother of my mother."

    What would Gopi call him?

  4. Vijay is the father of Sanjay’s mother. Sanjay is the son of Vijay’s only son-in-law. How is Vijay’s Son-in-law related to Sanjay?

  5. A lady said that father of Rahul’s father is my father. How is the lady related to Rahul?

    A. Mother

    B. Paternal aunt

    C. Sister

    D. Niece
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