Infant Mortality Rate Defined
The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is a crucial public health indicator.
It specifically measures the number of infant deaths that occur before a child reaches the age of one year, compared to the total number of live births in a given year.
The standard calculation is expressed as deaths per 1,000 live births.
Understanding the Correct Definition
The correct definition aligns with the standard international measurement:
- Option 2 accurately states: "the number of children who die before the age of one year as a proportion of 1000 live children born in that particular year". This is the universally accepted definition of IMR.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect
The other options define different, non-standard metrics by using incorrect age cutoffs:
- Option 1 incorrectly uses a six-month cutoff.
- Option 3 incorrectly uses a two-year cutoff.
- Option 4 incorrectly uses a three-month cutoff.
These variations do not represent the standard Infant Mortality Rate (IMR).
Similar Questions
- Evaluate the following. $\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right) + \sec^{-1}(-\sqrt{2})$
- Who developed the concept of 'human development'?
- Which of the following is NOT considered as a pillar of human development?
- Who among the following created the Human Development Index (HDI), a statistical tool used to measure a country's overall achievement in its social and economic dimensions, in 1990?
- Whom does the Census 2011 identify as a literate person?
- As per NITI Ayog data, the total fertility rate in India in 2016 was:
Which three indicators are considered while calculating the Human Development Index (HDI)?
- The health component of Human Development Index is measured by the ______.
- Which of the following is NOT a parameter used to calculate Human Development Index?
- From the given options, select the one that correctly describes the meaning of 'Head Count Ratio'.
Important Questions from Human Development Indices and Concepts
Which of the following is not related to 'Empowerment of women'?
Which of the following is not a constituent of Human Development Index (HDI)?
The Statistical Indicator of Equitable distribution of Income is
Which of the following is not a dimension of Human Development Index?
Select the correct statement/s.
(a) India ranks 131 in United Nation's Human Development Index, 2020.
(b) Life expectancy of Indians at birth in 2019 was 72.6 years while Bangladesh had life expectancy of 69.7 years
(c) Switzerland ranks 1st in United Nation's Human Development Index, 2020.
