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Question

Who developed the concept of 'human development'?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Mahbub-ul-Haq

Human Development Concept Origin

The concept of 'human development' focuses on people and their opportunities and choices. It emphasizes that human well-being, rather than economic growth alone, should be the ultimate measure of development.

Developer of Human Development

The foundational concept of human development was primarily developed by:

  • Mahbub-ul-Haq: A Pakistani economist, he is widely recognized for conceptualizing and championing the idea of human development. He introduced the Human Development Index (HDI) while working for the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).

Key Contributors

While Mahbub-ul-Haq is credited with developing the concept, Nobel laureate Amartya Sen provided significant theoretical underpinnings, particularly his work on 'capabilities' and 'freedoms', which enriched the human development framework.

Charles Darwin is known for his theory of evolution, and the Dalai Lama is a spiritual leader. Neither is associated with the development of the human development concept.

Therefore, Mahbub-ul-Haq is the key figure behind the development of the 'human development' concept.

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Similar Questions

  1. Evaluate the following. $\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right) + \sec^{-1}(-\sqrt{2})$
  2. Who among the following created the Human Development Index (HDI), a statistical tool used to measure a country's overall achievement in its social and economic dimensions, in 1990?
  3. As per NITI Ayog data, the total fertility rate in India in 2016 was:
  4. Which of the following is NOT considered as a pillar of human development?
  5. Whom does the Census 2011 identify as a literate person?
  6. A new dimension added by Amartya Sen to food security is:
  7. What is the sex ratio (number of females per 1000 males) of Kerala as per the Census of India 2011?
  8. Infant Mortality Rate (or IMR) indicates:
  9. The approach to development that combines economic growth with ecological responsibility is known as:
  10. Which of the following is NOT a parameter used to calculate Human Development Index?

Important Questions from Human Development Indices and Concepts

  1. What is India’s rank in the World Bank’s Human Capital Index (HCI) rankings as of Feb 2019?

  2. Which of the following is a statistical tool that measures a country’s overall achievement in terms of health, education and income?

  3. Every year, the Human Development Index is released by ______________.

  4. India's HDI value for 2022 put the country in the __________ human development category—positioning it at 134 out of 193 countries and territories.

  5. There are different interactive forces that combine to shape human development and these are __________.

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