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Question

Direction: For the next items, consider the following data with regard to different types (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) of multivitamin tablets produced in a company (in lakhs):

Year

1

2

3

4

5

2000

160

80

70

90

75

2001

200

150

85

160

100

2002

135

35

44

95

85

2003

240

95

120

80

120

2004

180

110

85

95

115

2005

210

150

100

92

110

In which year, the production of Type 1 is more than the sum of the production of Type 3 and Type 4?

This question was previously asked in
CDS II 2021 General Knowledge Previous Year Paper (14-Nov-2021)
The correct answer is

2003

Analyzing Multivitamin Production Data

The question asks us to identify the year in which the production of Type 1 multivitamin tablets is greater than the combined production of Type 3 and Type 4 tablets. We are given a table showing the production figures for five types of tablets over six years.

Let's look at the provided data table again:

Year12345
200016080709075
200120015085160100
200213535449585
20032409512080120
20041801108595115
200521015010092110

Checking the Production Condition Year by Year

The condition we need to check for each year is:

\(\text{Production of Type 1} > (\text{Production of Type 3} + \text{Production of Type 4})\)

Let's evaluate this condition for each year listed in the table:

  • Year 2000: Production of Type 1 = 160 Production of Type 3 + Type 4 = 70 + 90 = 160 Is \(160 > 160\)? No.
  • Year 2001: Production of Type 1 = 200 Production of Type 3 + Type 4 = 85 + 160 = 245 Is \(200 > 245\)? No.
  • Year 2002: Production of Type 1 = 135 Production of Type 3 + Type 4 = 44 + 95 = 139 Is \(135 > 139\)? No.
  • Year 2003: Production of Type 1 = 240 Production of Type 3 + Type 4 = 120 + 80 = 200 Is \(240 > 200\)? Yes.
  • Year 2004: Production of Type 1 = 180 Production of Type 3 + Type 4 = 85 + 95 = 180 Is \(180 > 180\)? No.
  • Year 2005: Production of Type 1 = 210 Production of Type 3 + Type 4 = 100 + 92 = 192 Is \(210 > 192\)? Yes.

From the calculations above, the production of Type 1 is more than the sum of the production of Type 3 and Type 4 in the years 2003 and 2005.

Selecting from the Options

The options provided are 2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004. Out of these options, only 2003 is a year where the condition (Type 1 production > Type 3 + Type 4 production) is met.

Therefore, the year in question is 2003.

Revision Table - Multivitamin Production Data

YearType 1 ProductionType 3 ProductionType 4 ProductionSum (Type 3 + Type 4)Condition (Type 1 > Sum) Met?
20001607090160No (\(160 \ngtr 160\))
200120085160245No (\(200 \ngtr 245\))
20021354495139No (\(135 \ngtr 139\))
200324012080200Yes (\(240 > 200\))
20041808595180No (\(180 \ngtr 180\))
200521010092192Yes (\(210 > 192\))

Additional Information - Data Interpretation Skills

Data interpretation questions require careful reading of the question and accurate extraction of information from tables, charts, or graphs. For questions involving tables like this, follow these steps:

  • Understand the labels: Know what each row and column represents (Years, Tablet Types, Production in lakhs).
  • Identify the specific data needed: The question specifies Type 1, Type 3, and Type 4 production for different years.
  • Translate the condition into a mathematical expression: "Type 1 is more than the sum of Type 3 and Type 4" translates to \(\text{Type 1} > (\text{Type 3} + \text{Type 4})\).
  • Perform calculations carefully: Calculate the required sums and compare them.
  • Check against options: Match your findings with the given choices.

Practicing different types of data interpretation questions helps improve speed and accuracy in competitive exams.

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Similar Questions

  1. In which one of the following pairs of years, the difference in total number of tablets produced between them is minimum?

  2. Which product is produced least over the years 2000 - 2005?

  3. What is the approximate percentage change in the pedestrians’ fatalities during the period 2014-17?


Important Questions from Tabulation

  1. Table shows income (in Rs.) received by 4 employees of a company during the month of December 2020 and all their income sources.

    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

    Varun

    Salary

    35000

    38000

    29000

    42000

    Arrears

    6000

    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

    1000

    1240

    Overtime

    1800

    1950

    1400

    1500


    By what percent are the Arrears of Amit and Suresh taken together less than the Arrears of Nitin and Varun taken together?
  2. The table given below shows the GDP of two countries in different five years.

    Country
    YearsAB
    Y1175285
    Y2200300
    Y3150125
    Y47585
    Y55095

    K1 = The value of average GDP of country A in all the 5 years.

    K2 = The value of average GDP of country B in all the 5 years.

    What is the value of (K1 + K2)?

  3. Study the Table Properly and answer by interpreting the data

    The table shows the percentage population of five districts in a state below poverty line and the proportion of males and females.

    DistrictPercentage of population
    below poverty level
    Proportion of Male and Female 
    Below poverty line (M:F)Above poverty Line (M:F)
    D1152 : 33 : 2
    D2183 : 47 : 5
    D3202 : 53 : 4
    D4255 : 24 : 3
    D5123 : 72 : 7

    If the total population in the district D3 is 40,000, then what is the population of below poverty line in the district D3, ?

  4. The table given below shows the marks obtained by 4 students in 5 subjects. The maximum marks of each subject is 100.

    Subjects

    Students

    P1

    P2

    P3

    P4

    S1

    89

    100

    92

    91

    S2

    62

    52

    72

    37

    S3

    57

    55

    70

    65

    S4

    76

    85

    76

    58

    S5

    85

    70

    66

    62

    What is the total percent marks of P4?

  5. The data given below shows the number of people who have saved a certain amount of money.

    Savings

    (in Rs.)

    Number of people

    5

    1

    15

    3

    20

    4

    25

    2

    30

    1

    35

    1

    40

    2

    What is the mode of the given data?

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