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Question

Observe the given table and answer the question.

India's Natural Gas Production: A Turnaround
Financial YearTotal Gas ProductionChange (%)Offshore ProductionOnshore Production
2011-1247.55(8.92)38.479
2012-1340.67(14.46)31.808.87
2013-1435.40(13)26.399.01
2014-1533.65(5)24.868.79
2015-1632.24(4.19)23.019.23
2016-1731.89(1.08)22.039.85
2017-1832.642.3522.0110.63

All Figures in Billion Cubic Meter (BCM)
Source: Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MoPNG)

In which year did the production fall the most as compared to the previous year, in offshore production?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
2012-13

This solution analyzes India's natural gas offshore production data to determine the year with the most significant decline compared to the previous year.

Offshore Production Data Extraction

The offshore production figures (in Billion Cubic Meter - BCM) are extracted from the provided table:

  • 2011-12: 38.47 BCM
  • 2012-13: 31.80 BCM
  • 2013-14: 26.39 BCM
  • 2014-15: 24.86 BCM
  • 2015-16: 23.01 BCM
  • 2016-17: 22.03 BCM
  • 2017-18: 22.01 BCM

Offshore Production Change Calculation

To find the year with the largest fall, we calculate the percentage change in offshore production for each financial year relative to the preceding year using the formula:

$ \text{Percentage Change} = \frac{(\text{Current Year Production} - \text{Previous Year Production})}{\text{Previous Year Production}} \times 100\% $

Offshore Production Change Analysis

Financial Year Offshore Production (BCM) Previous Year Production (BCM) Change Calculation Percentage Change (%)
2012-13 31.80 38.47 $ \frac{(31.80 - 38.47)}{38.47} \times 100 $ -17.34
2013-14 26.39 31.80 $ \frac{(26.39 - 31.80)}{31.80} \times 100 $ -17.00
2014-15 24.86 26.39 $ \frac{(24.86 - 26.39)}{26.39} \times 100 $ -5.80
2015-16 23.01 24.86 $ \frac{(23.01 - 24.86)}{24.86} \times 100 $ -7.44
2016-17 22.03 23.01 $ \frac{(22.03 - 23.01)}{23.01} \times 100 $ -4.26
2017-18 22.01 22.03 $ \frac{(22.01 - 22.03)}{22.03} \times 100 $ -0.09

Maximum Offshore Production Decline Year

By comparing the calculated percentage changes, we identify the year with the largest negative value, signifying the most significant fall in offshore production.

  • The percentage changes are: -17.34% (2012-13), -17.00% (2013-14), -5.80% (2014-15), -7.44% (2015-16), -4.26% (2016-17), -0.09% (2017-18).
  • The most negative percentage change is -17.34%.

This maximum fall in offshore production occurred in the financial year 2012-13.

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Similar Questions

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  3. In which year has State C registered the highest percentage contribution to the total coal production for the year?
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Important Questions from Tabulation

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    Study the table and answer the question:

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    1650

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    Source

    Amit

    Suresh

    Nitin

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    Salary

    35000

    38500

    29000

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    Arrears

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    6300

    5000

    7500

    Bonus

    1000

    1100

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    1800

    1950

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    What is the ratio of salary of Varun to his income other than salary?
  3. Study the table and answer the question:

    Income (Rs.)

    No. of persons

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    Less than 250

    26

    Less than 300

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    Less than 350

    40

    Less than 400

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  4. The following table shows the annual profit of a company (in Rs. lakh).

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    2015-2016

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    2017-2018

    2018-2019

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    The period which has the maximum percentage increase in profit over the previous year is:

  5. The table given below shows the number of persons participating in a survey from 6 different states.

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