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Question

In which one of the following states are the Guntupalle Buddhist Caves located?

This question was previously asked in
CDS 2 2025 Maths Question Paper (14-Sep-2025)
The correct answer is
Andhra Pradesh

Guntupalle Buddhist Caves: Andhra Pradesh Location

The Guntupalle Buddhist Caves represent an ancient complex of rock-cut caves, serving as a significant archaeological site that provides valuable insights into the history and practices of Buddhism in India.

Locating Guntupalle Buddhist Caves

The Guntupalle Buddhist Caves are situated in the state of Andhra Pradesh. They are specifically located near the village of Kamavarapu Konda, within the Eluru district of Andhra Pradesh. This area is known for its historical importance related to Buddhist activities.

Significance of Guntupalle Caves

These caves are estimated to date back to around the 1st century CE and are primarily associated with the Hinayana school of Buddhism. The site comprises a main stupa, several rock-cut caves (including chaityagrihas, which were prayer halls, and viharas, which were monks' residences), and other associated structures. This makes Guntupalle a crucial monument for studying early Buddhist art and monastic life in India.

Evaluating Other State Options

It is important to distinguish the location of the Guntupalle Buddhist Caves from other Indian states:

  • Karnataka: Although Karnataka possesses numerous historical and archaeological treasures, including some Buddhist sites like those discovered at Sannati, the Guntupalle Caves are not found within its geographical boundaries.
  • Tamil Nadu: Tamil Nadu is celebrated for its magnificent ancient temples and distinct Dravidian architectural style. However, the Guntupalle Buddhist Caves do not form part of Tamil Nadu's rich historical heritage.
  • Kerala: Kerala is recognized for its unique cultural traditions, serene backwaters, and lush green landscapes. The Guntupalle Buddhist Caves are not located in Kerala.

Conclusion on Location

Based on established historical records and geographical evidence, the Guntupalle Buddhist Caves are definitively located in Andhra Pradesh. Therefore, Andhra Pradesh is the correct state where these significant Buddhist caves can be found.

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