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Question

In which of the following places is a steel plant under SAIL located?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 Tier-II (English) Previous Year Paper (29-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is

Bhilai

Understanding SAIL Steel Plants Locations

This question asks about the location of a steel plant that operates under the Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL). SAIL is a major public sector undertaking in India, involved in steel making. It has several integrated steel plants and various units spread across the country. Identifying the correct location among the given options requires knowledge of where SAIL has its operational units.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the provided locations and determine if a SAIL steel plant is situated there:

  • Raigarh: Raigarh is a city in Chhattisgarh. While it is an industrial area, the prominent steel plant located here is Jindal Steel and Power Limited (JSPL), not a SAIL plant.
  • Korba: Korba is known primarily for power generation and coal mining in Chhattisgarh. There is no major integrated steel plant operated by SAIL in Korba.
  • Bilaspur: Bilaspur is another important city in Chhattisgarh. It is a railway zone and has some industries, but it is not the location of a major SAIL steel plant.
  • Bhilai: Bhilai is a well-known industrial city in Chhattisgarh and is home to a very large and significant steel plant. This plant is indeed the Bhilai Steel Plant (BSP), which is one of the major flagship units of the Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL).

The Correct Location: Bhilai Steel Plant

Based on the analysis, Bhilai is the location among the options where a steel plant under SAIL is situated. The Bhilai Steel Plant is a key facility for SAIL, producing rails, plates, and structural steel. Its establishment and operation are integral to India's steel production capacity under the public sector.

Summary of Locations and SAIL Presence

Here is a quick summary regarding the presence of a SAIL steel plant at the given locations:

Location Presence of SAIL Steel Plant Notes
Raigarh No Known for JSPL plant
Korba No Known for power & coal
Bilaspur No Important city, but not a SAIL plant location
Bhilai Yes Home to the major Bhilai Steel Plant (BSP)

Therefore, the only location among the given options where a steel plant under SAIL is located is Bhilai.

Revision Table: Key SAIL Plants in India

Plant Name Location (State)
Bhilai Steel Plant (BSP) Chhattisgarh
Durgapur Steel Plant (DSP) West Bengal
Rourkela Steel Plant (RSP) Odisha
Bokaro Steel Plant (BSL) Jharkhand
IISCO Steel Plant (ISP) West Bengal

Additional Information on SAIL and Steel Plants

SAIL is one of the largest steel-making companies in India and one of the Maharatnas of India's Public Sector Undertakings. It was established in 1973. Its plants are strategically located near sources of raw materials like iron ore, coal, and limestone. The steel produced by SAIL is crucial for various sectors, including infrastructure, manufacturing, and defence. The presence of a major steel plant like Bhilai contributes significantly to the regional economy and employment.

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