Surgeon: Scalpel :: Sculptor : ?
Surgeon Scalpel Analogy Explained
This question tests the understanding of analogies, specifically the relationship between a profession and the primary tool used in that profession.
Analyzing the Given Pair: Surgeon : Scalpel
The relationship between a Surgeon and a Scalpel is that a scalpel is the primary instrument a surgeon uses to perform delicate cutting and surgical procedures. It's a tool essential for their work.
Identifying the Relationship for Sculptor
We need to find a word that has a similar relationship with Sculptor. This means we are looking for the primary tool a sculptor uses to create their art, typically involving carving or shaping materials like stone, wood, or clay.
Evaluating the Options:
- Chisel: A chisel is a fundamental tool used by sculptors. It is used with a mallet or hammer to carve away material, shape the medium, and create detailed forms. This fits the relationship perfectly, as it's the primary shaping tool analogous to the surgeon's scalpel for cutting.
- Plaster: Plaster is a material that a sculptor might use, but it is not the tool used for shaping or carving.
- Brush: Brushes are typically used for painting or applying finishes, not for the primary act of sculpting or carving material.
- Hammer: While a hammer is often used by sculptors, it is usually used in conjunction with another tool, like a chisel, to strike it. The chisel is the tool that directly interacts with and shapes the material. Therefore, chisel represents the primary shaping tool more directly than a hammer in this context.
Conclusion
The relationship is Profession : Primary Tool. Just as a surgeon uses a scalpel for precise work, a sculptor uses a chisel for shaping and carving. Therefore, 'Chisel' shares the most similar semantic relationship.
Similar Questions
- B is to E as D is to:
Choose the missing shape in the analogy.
⚪︎ : ⚫︎ :: □ : ?- In each of the following questions, a specific relationship is given between two words. Identify the word that shares a similar semantic relationship with the given pair. Choose the most appropriate option from the four choices given below.
Painter: Canvas :: Author:? - In each of the following questions, a specific relationship is given between two words. Identify the word that shares a similar semantic relationship with the given pair. Choose the most appropriate option from the four choices given below.
Metaphor: Language:: Algorithm:? - In each of the following questions, a specific relationship is given between two words. Identify the word that shares a similar semantic relationship with the given pair. Choose the most appropriate option from the four choices given below.
Fire: Heat :: Friction: ? - In each of the following questions, a specific relationship is given between two words. Identify the word that shares a similar semantic relationship with the given pair. Choose the most appropriate option from the four choices given below.
Echo : Sound :: Reflection:? - In the following question, a pair of words is given in capital letters, followed by five answer options consisting of word pairs. Choose the option in which the relationship between the two words most closely matches the relationship between the given pair. MAVERICK : CONFORMITY
1. Iconoclast: Tradition
2. Dilettante: Expertise
3. Ascetic: Indulgence
4. Demagogue: Populace
5. Altruist: Selfishness - In each of the following question, a pair of words (letter sequences) is given on the left-hand side of the double colon (::), which follows a certain alphabetical pattern. Identify the logic in the first pair and apply the same logic to the third word to find the correct corresponding word from the options.
RED : RFE :: TOP:? - In each of the following questions, a specific relationship is given between two words. Identify the word that shares a similar semantic relationship with the given pair. Choose the most appropriate option from the four choices given below.
Gravity : Planet :: Magnetism : ?
Important Questions from Reasoning Analogy
WSO is related to XXUP in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, ONKG is related to PPMH. To which of the following is VURN related, following the same logic?
Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.
(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)
Withdraw : ExtractSelect the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.
Duleep Trophy : Cricket
Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g., 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13, can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
(4, 35, 11)
(1, 82, 61)
7 is related to 30 following a certain logic. Following the same logic, 14 is related to 100. To which of the following is 22 related following the same logic?
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g., 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
