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Question

In a vernier caliper, the small scale that slides along the main scale is called:

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2025 CBT 2 Mechanic Motor Vehicle Question Paper (28-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Vernier scale

In this question, we need to identify the name of the small scale that slides along the main scale in a vernier caliper. Let's break down the concepts:

Understanding the Vernier Caliper:

A vernier caliper is a precision instrument used to measure dimensions with high accuracy. It consists of two main components:

  • Main Scale: This is a fixed scale marked in millimeters (or inches) on the body of the caliper.
  • Secondary Scale (Sliding Scale): This is the smaller scale that can slide over the main scale. It is used to read smaller increments precisely.

Explanation of the Options:

  • Vernier Scale: This is the correct term for the sliding scale. The vernier scale provides an auxiliary scale that allows for finer measurements by reading between the lines of the main scale.
  • Pitch Scale: This term is generally associated with thread measurements, especially in screw threads, and is not related to vernier calipers.
  • Angular Scale: This scale is used for measuring angles, not linear dimensions as in a vernier caliper.
  • Limit Gauge Scale: This term relates to gauge limits and is irrelevant to the sliding mechanism of a vernier caliper.

With the detailed analysis of the components, we can conclude that the small scale that slides along the main scale in a vernier caliper is known as the Vernier Scale.

Conclusion:

The correct answer is: Vernier scale. This is the sliding scale responsible for enhancing measurement precision in vernier calipers by providing additional, smaller markings for accurate readings.

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Similar Questions

  1. Why are calipers generally used along with a steel rule in workshop measurement?

  2. In a vernier caliper, 50 vernier scale divisions coincide with 49 main scale divisions. If one main scale division is 1 mm, what is the least count?

  3. Which part of the Vernier caliper slides along the main scale for measurement?

  4. Which application best demonstrates the practical use of outside callipers in automotive work?

  5. Which part of the Vernier caliper is used to measure inside diameters?

  6. If the 6th division of the vernier scale coincides with a main scale division, the vernier reading is:

     [Take least count = 0.1 mm]

  7. Why is the beam of a vernier caliper made long and rigid during construction?

  8. Which use of calipers involves transferring a dimension from a workpiece to a scale?

  9. When using outside calipers to compare two shafts, what is the best approach?

  10. When performing external checking of a forged component with outside callipers, which practice ensures reliable results?


Important Questions from Caliper

  1. How many divisions are graduated on the thimble of micrometer?

  2. The least count of Vernier bevel protractor is ____

  3. In a Vernier calliper, 39 main scale divisions are divided into 40 equal points on the Vernier scale. Then what is its least count (LC) in mm? (Take the value of main scale division = 1mm).

  4. Why are calipers generally used along with a steel rule in workshop measurement?

  5. In a vernier caliper, 50 vernier scale divisions coincide with 49 main scale divisions. If one main scale division is 1 mm, what is the least count?

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