In a code language, honna son kolu means gold is yellow; kump son lapi means rose is red, kolu man lapi means yellow and red. What is the word for gold is that code language?
honna
This question asks us to decode a simple substitution code language. We are given three phrases in this code language and their corresponding meanings in English. Our goal is to find the specific word that represents 'gold' in this code language.
Let's list the given phrases and their meanings:
| Code Phrase | Meaning |
|---|---|
| honna son kolu | gold is yellow |
| kump son lapi | rose is red |
| kolu man lapi | yellow and red |
We can compare different pairs of phrases to identify common words and their meanings. This helps us decode the individual words.
Step 1: Compare Phrase 1 and Phrase 2
The common word in the code phrases is "son". The common word in their meanings is "is".
Therefore, son means is.
Step 2: Compare Phrase 1 and Phrase 3
The common word in the code phrases is "kolu". The common word in their meanings is "yellow".
Therefore, kolu means yellow.
Step 3: Decode the Word for 'gold'
Now let's look at Phrase 1 again:
From our previous steps, we know:
In the code phrase "honna son kolu", we have decoded "son" and "kolu". The only remaining word is "honna". In the meaning "gold is yellow", we have decoded "is" and "yellow". The only remaining word is "gold".
By elimination, the remaining word in the code phrase must correspond to the remaining word in the meaning.
Therefore, honna means gold.
Based on our analysis, the word for 'gold' in this code language is 'honna'.
| Code Word | Meaning | How Determined |
|---|---|---|
| son | is | Common word in "gold is yellow" and "rose is red" (comparing honna son kolu and kump son lapi) |
| kolu | yellow | Common word in "gold is yellow" and "yellow and red" (comparing honna son kolu and kolu man lapi) |
| lapi | red | Common word in "rose is red" and "yellow and red" (comparing kump son lapi and kolu man lapi) |
| man | and | Remaining word in "yellow and red" after identifying kolu (yellow) and lapi (red) (from kolu man lapi) |
| kump | rose | Remaining word in "rose is red" after identifying son (is) and lapi (red) (from kump son lapi) |
| honna | gold | Remaining word in "gold is yellow" after identifying son (is) and kolu (yellow) (from honna son kolu) |
Code language or artificial language questions are common in reasoning sections of competitive exams. They test your ability to identify patterns and relationships between words or symbols.
Key strategies often involve:
Practicing various types of coding-decoding questions helps improve logical reasoning and problem-solving skills.
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