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Question

In a code language, ' we are going' as 'ca da ga', 'you are Happy' as 'sa ga ta', 'she is going' as 'ma ra ca', and 'you were' as 'ta ka' is coded as. What is the code for the word "We were happy' in that language?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2020-21 Previous Year Paper (15-Nov-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is da sa ka

Decoding Language: Finding the Code for Words

This problem is a classic example of coding and decoding based on given phrases. We need to find the code for the word "We were happy" by comparing the given sentences and their corresponding codes.

Step-by-Step Decoding Process

Let's list the given information:

  • 'we are going' is coded as 'ca da ga'
  • 'you are Happy' is coded as 'sa ga ta'
  • 'she is going' is coded as 'ma ra ca'
  • 'you were' is coded as 'ta ka'

Now, let's compare the sentences to find the code for each common word:

  1. Compare 'we are going' ('ca da ga') and 'you are Happy' ('sa ga ta'). The common word is 'are' and the common code is 'ga'.
    So, 'are' = 'ga'.
  2. Compare 'we are going' ('ca da ga') and 'she is going' ('ma ra ca'). The common word is 'going' and the common code is 'ca'.
    So, 'going' = 'ca'.
  3. Now look at the first sentence: 'we are going' = 'ca da ga'. We know 'are' = 'ga' and 'going' = 'ca'. The remaining word is 'we' and the remaining code is 'da'.
    So, 'we' = 'da'.
  4. Compare 'you are Happy' ('sa ga ta') and 'you were' ('ta ka'). The common word is 'you' and the common code is 'ta'.
    So, 'you' = 'ta'.
  5. Now look at the second sentence: 'you are Happy' = 'sa ga ta'. We know 'you' = 'ta' and 'are' = 'ga'. The remaining word is 'Happy' and the remaining code is 'sa'.
    So, 'Happy' = 'sa'.
  6. Finally, look at the fourth sentence: 'you were' = 'ta ka'. We know 'you' = 'ta'. The remaining word is 'were' and the remaining code is 'ka'.
    So, 'were' = 'ka'.

Summary of Word Codes

Based on the comparisons, we have decoded the following words:

Word Code
are ga
going ca
we da
you ta
Happy sa
were ka

Finding the Code for "We were happy"

We need to find the code for "We were happy". We have found the codes for each word:

  • Code for 'We' is 'da'.
  • Code for 'were' is 'ka'.
  • Code for 'happy' is 'sa'.

Combining these codes, the code for "We were happy" is 'da ka sa' or any permutation of these codes. Looking at the options provided, 'da sa ka' is one of the options.

Revision Table: Language Coding Concepts

Concept Explanation
Coding Language A system where words or phrases are represented by specific codes.
Decoding The process of converting codes back into the original words or phrases.
Common Word Comparison A technique used in these problems to identify the code for words that appear in multiple phrases. If a word appears in two phrases and a code appears in their respective codes, that code likely belongs to that word.

Additional Information: Solving Coding-Decoding Questions

Coding-decoding questions often appear in competitive exams and test logical reasoning. To solve them effectively:

  • Write down all the given codes clearly.
  • Identify words that appear in multiple phrases.
  • Compare the codes of those phrases to find the common code, which corresponds to the common word.
  • Use the identified codes to deduce the codes for the remaining words in each phrase.
  • Once the code for the required word(s) is found, combine them to get the final answer.
  • Pay attention to whether the order of codes matters (usually it doesn't in this type unless specified).
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Similar Questions

  1. In a code language 'you must study' is coded as '531', 'he must work' is coded as '718', 'work is worship' is coded as '894' and 'work is fine' as coded as '864'. Then which of the following is NOT a correct combination of a word and its code in that language ?

  2. If ‘* ( )’ stands for ‘bread butter cake’, ‘& ! *’ stands for ‘cake and cutter’, ‘) (!’ stands for ‘bread and butter’, then ‘* * *’ stands for:

  3. If 'red' is called 'green', 'green' is called 'yellow', 'yellow' is called 'white' and 'white' is called 'pink', then what is the color of peas?

  4. In a certain coding language, 'lo re ga' indicates 'Doors Are Locked', 'sa ga pa' indicates 'People Are Angry', 'so du pa' indicates 'People Live Now' and 'bu so' indicates 'Go Now'. What would 'sa so' indicate in that code language?

  5. In a certain code language, 'he is my friend' is coded as '5692', 'my aunt is ill' is coded as '7635', 'friend is ill' is coded as '627'. What is the code for the word 'aunt' in this code language?

  6. In a certain code,

    ‘bi n pi’ means ‘some good books’,

    ‘n bat like’ means ‘some real characters’,

    ‘pi like ti’ means ‘many good characters’.

    Then what is the code of “Many good books”?
  7. If in a certain coding language, 'lo re ga' indicates 'Bears Are Scary', 'sa ga pa' indicates 'Kings Are Hungry', 'so du pa' indicates 'Kings Will Die' and 'bu so' indicates 'They Die'. What would 'bu du' indicate in that code language?

  8. In a certain code language, 'she ate food' is coded as 'sar par zar', 'food is tasty' is coded as 'zar gar rar' and 'she is fast' is coded as 'rar lar par'. What is the code for the word 'tasty' in that  code language?

  9. In a code language, honna son kolu means gold is yellow; kump son lapi means rose is red, kolu man lapi means yellow and red. What is the word for gold is that code language?

  10. If moon is called sea, sea is called water, water is called air, air is called sun and sun is called river, then what do we breathe in?


Important Questions from Coding and Decoding in Fictitious Language

  1. In a certain code language 'goolo yarn' means 'blue sky'; silko spadi' means 'bicycle race' and 'goolo silko' means 'blue bicycle'. Which word may mean 'race car'?

  2. In a certain code language, 1259 means 'box in the ring', 6941 means 'the square boxing ring' and 5713 means 'put the box out'. Find the code for 'ring'.

  3. In a code language, "let us go shopping'' is written as '3228', 'make one list' is written as '434', 'the cart is filled' is written as '3426'. What is the code for the phrase 'pay by cash or card' in this language?

  4. In a certain code language

    963 means flowers are beautiful

    438 means beautiful and expensive

    14 means expensive bag

    What is the code for 'and'?

  5. If * # + means Seema is pretty, - percent # means pretty and beautiful, - ? means beautiful girl, what is the code for 'and'?

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