In a certain code language, 'she ate food' is coded as 'sar par zar', 'food is tasty' is coded as 'zar gar rar' and 'she is fast' is coded as 'rar lar par'. What is the code for the word 'tasty' in that code language?
gar
This question involves decoding a simple artificial language based on given phrases and their corresponding codes. We need to find the specific code word that represents the word 'tasty'. We can do this by comparing the different sentences and identifying common words and their common code words.
We are given the following information:
Our goal is to isolate the code for 'tasty'. The word 'tasty' appears only in the second sentence: 'food is tasty' is coded as 'zar gar rar'. To find the code for 'tasty', we need to identify the codes for 'food' and 'is' by comparing sentences.
Let's look for words common to both sentences:
Now let's look for code words common to both coded phrases:
Since 'food' is the only common word and 'zar' is the only common code, we can conclude that:
Code for 'food' is 'zar'.
Let's look for words common to both sentences:
Now let's look for code words common to both coded phrases:
Since 'is' is the only common word and 'rar' is the only common code (excluding 'food'/'zar' which is not in sentence 3), we can conclude that:
Code for 'is' is 'rar'.
We now know the codes for two words in sentence 2:
In the sentence 'food is tasty', the remaining word is 'tasty'.
In the code 'zar gar rar', the code words we have identified are 'zar' (for food) and 'rar' (for is). The remaining code word is 'gar'.
Therefore, the code word 'gar' must represent the word 'tasty'.
Code for 'tasty' is 'gar'.
Based on the comparisons, we can create a list of words and their corresponding codes:
| Word | Code |
|---|---|
| food | zar |
| is | rar |
| tasty | gar |
(Note: We could also find codes for 'she', 'ate', and 'fast' by further comparisons, but they are not needed to answer the question about 'tasty'.)
| Word | Code |
|---|---|
| she | par |
| ate | sar |
| food | zar |
| is | rar |
| tasty | gar |
| fast | lar |
By systematically comparing the given coded sentences, we successfully identified the code for the word 'tasty'. The analysis showed that the code for 'tasty' is 'gar'.
Let's review the steps taken to decode the language and find the code for 'tasty'. This process involves identifying common elements between different coded phrases.
| Step | Action | Finding |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Compare 'she ate food' (sar par zar) and 'food is tasty' (zar gar rar) | Common word: 'food', Common code: 'zar'. Thus, food = zar. |
| 2 | Compare 'food is tasty' (zar gar rar) and 'she is fast' (rar lar par) | Common word: 'is', Common code: 'rar'. Thus, is = rar. |
| 3 | Use findings from Sentence 2: 'food is tasty' (zar gar rar) | food = zar, is = rar. Remaining word 'tasty' corresponds to remaining code 'gar'. Thus, tasty = gar. |
Coding-Decoding questions are common in various competitive exams. They test your ability to understand patterns and rules in artificial languages or codes. Some common types include:
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