Solving the Coding Decoding Problem

This type of question involves decoding words based on common words and their corresponding codes found across different phrases. We are given three coded phrases:

• 'your attention please' is written as 'puw cuw zuw'
• 'kind attention' is written as 'muw zuw'
• 'please pay attention' is written as 'puw zuw ruw'

Our goal is to find the code for the word 'pay'. We can do this by comparing the phrases and their codes to find common elements.

Step-by-Step Decoding Process

Comparing Phrase 1 and Phrase 2

Let's look at the first two phrases:

• Phrase 1: 'your attention please' $\rightarrow$ 'puw cuw zuw'
• Phrase 2: 'kind attention' $\rightarrow$ 'muw zuw'

The common word in both phrases is 'attention'. The common code word in their respective codes is 'zuw'.

Therefore, we can conclude:

attention = zuw

Comparing Phrase 1 and Phrase 3

Now let's compare the first and third phrases:

• Phrase 1: 'your attention please' $\rightarrow$ 'puw cuw zuw'
• Phrase 3: 'please pay attention' $\rightarrow$ 'puw zuw ruw'

The common words in these two phrases are 'attention' and 'please'. The common code words in their codes are 'puw' and 'zuw'.

We already know from the previous step that 'attention' = 'zuw'. The other common word is 'please', and the other common code is 'puw'.

Therefore, we can conclude:

please = puw

Analyzing Phrase 3 to Find the Code for 'pay'

We now know the codes for 'attention' and 'please'. Let's look at the third phrase again:

• Phrase 3: 'please pay attention' $\rightarrow$ 'puw zuw ruw'

Substitute the known codes into the third phrase's code:

• 'please' is 'puw'
• 'attention' is 'zuw'

The phrase 'please pay attention' has the code 'puw zuw ruw'. If 'please' is 'puw' and 'attention' is 'zuw', the only remaining word is 'pay' and the only remaining code is 'ruw'.

Therefore, we can conclude:

pay = ruw

Summary of Decoded Words

Based on our comparisons, we have found the following codes:

We can also deduce the codes for the remaining words by looking at the phrases where they appear:

• In Phrase 1 ('your attention please' $\rightarrow$ 'puw cuw zuw'), we know 'attention' is 'zuw' and 'please' is 'puw'. The remaining word is 'your' and the remaining code is 'cuw'. So, your = cuw.
• In Phrase 2 ('kind attention' $\rightarrow$ 'muw zuw'), we know 'attention' is 'zuw'. The remaining word is 'kind' and the remaining code is 'muw'. So, kind = muw.

The question asks specifically for the code of 'pay'. From our analysis, the code for 'pay' is 'ruw'.

Final Answer Determination

The code for the word 'pay' is 'ruw'. Looking at the provided options:

• Option 1: puw
• Option 2: ruw
• Option 3: zuw
• Option 4: cuw

The code 'ruw' matches Option 2.

Revision Table: Coding Decoding Concepts

Let's review the key steps used in solving this type of coding decoding problem:

Additional Information: Types of Coding Problems

Coding and decoding is a common topic in logical reasoning sections of competitive exams. Besides the direct word-to-word mapping shown here, other types include:

• Letter Coding: Letters in a word are replaced by other letters based on a pattern (e.g., shifting positions in the alphabet).
• Number/Symbol Coding: Words or letters are represented by numbers or symbols based on specific rules.
• Mixed Letter and Number Coding: A combination where words are coded using both letters and numbers.
• Sentence Coding: Similar to the problem above, but might involve more complex rules or larger sets of phrases.

Practicing different types of coding decoding problems helps improve analytical skills and speed.