In a certain code language, 'your attention please' is written as 'puw cuw zuw', 'kind attention' is written as 'muw zuw', and 'please pay attention' is written as 'puw zuw ruw'. How will 'pay' be written in that language?
Solving the Coding Decoding Problem
This type of question involves decoding words based on common words and their corresponding codes found across different phrases. We are given three coded phrases:
- 'your attention please' is written as 'puw cuw zuw'
- 'kind attention' is written as 'muw zuw'
- 'please pay attention' is written as 'puw zuw ruw'
Our goal is to find the code for the word 'pay'. We can do this by comparing the phrases and their codes to find common elements.
Step-by-Step Decoding Process
Comparing Phrase 1 and Phrase 2
Let's look at the first two phrases:
- Phrase 1: 'your attention please' $\rightarrow$ 'puw cuw zuw'
- Phrase 2: 'kind attention' $\rightarrow$ 'muw zuw'
The common word in both phrases is 'attention'. The common code word in their respective codes is 'zuw'.
Therefore, we can conclude:
attention = zuw
Comparing Phrase 1 and Phrase 3
Now let's compare the first and third phrases:
- Phrase 1: 'your attention please' $\rightarrow$ 'puw cuw zuw'
- Phrase 3: 'please pay attention' $\rightarrow$ 'puw zuw ruw'
The common words in these two phrases are 'attention' and 'please'. The common code words in their codes are 'puw' and 'zuw'.
We already know from the previous step that 'attention' = 'zuw'. The other common word is 'please', and the other common code is 'puw'.
Therefore, we can conclude:
please = puw
Analyzing Phrase 3 to Find the Code for 'pay'
We now know the codes for 'attention' and 'please'. Let's look at the third phrase again:
- Phrase 3: 'please pay attention' $\rightarrow$ 'puw zuw ruw'
Substitute the known codes into the third phrase's code:
- 'please' is 'puw'
- 'attention' is 'zuw'
The phrase 'please pay attention' has the code 'puw zuw ruw'. If 'please' is 'puw' and 'attention' is 'zuw', the only remaining word is 'pay' and the only remaining code is 'ruw'.
Therefore, we can conclude:
pay = ruw
Summary of Decoded Words
Based on our comparisons, we have found the following codes:
| Word | Code |
|---|---|
| attention | zuw |
| please | puw |
| pay | ruw |
We can also deduce the codes for the remaining words by looking at the phrases where they appear:
- In Phrase 1 ('your attention please' $\rightarrow$ 'puw cuw zuw'), we know 'attention' is 'zuw' and 'please' is 'puw'. The remaining word is 'your' and the remaining code is 'cuw'. So, your = cuw.
- In Phrase 2 ('kind attention' $\rightarrow$ 'muw zuw'), we know 'attention' is 'zuw'. The remaining word is 'kind' and the remaining code is 'muw'. So, kind = muw.
The question asks specifically for the code of 'pay'. From our analysis, the code for 'pay' is 'ruw'.
Final Answer Determination
The code for the word 'pay' is 'ruw'. Looking at the provided options:
- Option 1: puw
- Option 2: ruw
- Option 3: zuw
- Option 4: cuw
The code 'ruw' matches Option 2.
Revision Table: Coding Decoding Concepts
Let's review the key steps used in solving this type of coding decoding problem:
| Step | Description | Action Taken in this Problem |
|---|---|---|
| Identify Common Words | Compare pairs of phrases to find words that appear in both. | Compared 'attention', 'please'. |
| Identify Common Codes | For the phrases being compared, find the code words that appear in both their coded forms. | Found 'zuw' and 'puw' as common codes. |
| Match Words and Codes | The common words correspond to the common codes. Eliminate already matched words/codes to find others. | Matched 'attention' to 'zuw', 'please' to 'puw', and deduced 'pay' to 'ruw'. |
| Deduce Remaining Codes | Once some words are decoded, use phrases with known codes to deduce the codes for the remaining words. | Deduced codes for 'your' and 'kind'. |
Additional Information: Types of Coding Problems
Coding and decoding is a common topic in logical reasoning sections of competitive exams. Besides the direct word-to-word mapping shown here, other types include:
- Letter Coding: Letters in a word are replaced by other letters based on a pattern (e.g., shifting positions in the alphabet).
- Number/Symbol Coding: Words or letters are represented by numbers or symbols based on specific rules.
- Mixed Letter and Number Coding: A combination where words are coded using both letters and numbers.
- Sentence Coding: Similar to the problem above, but might involve more complex rules or larger sets of phrases.
Practicing different types of coding decoding problems helps improve analytical skills and speed.
Similar Questions
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Important Questions from Coding and Decoding in Fictitious Language
In a certain code language 'goolo yarn' means 'blue sky'; silko spadi' means 'bicycle race' and 'goolo silko' means 'blue bicycle'. Which word may mean 'race car'?
In a certain code language, 1259 means 'box in the ring', 6941 means 'the square boxing ring' and 5713 means 'put the box out'. Find the code for 'ring'.
In a code language, "let us go shopping'' is written as '3228', 'make one list' is written as '434', 'the cart is filled' is written as '3426'. What is the code for the phrase 'pay by cash or card' in this language?
In a certain code language, ‘Aman is looking smart’ is written as ‘lk pm ta rm’, ‘Smart is young’ is written as ‘ht ta lk’, ‘Young are boys’ is written as ‘po ht ra’. What is the code for ‘Young’ in that code language?
In a certain code language
963 means flowers are beautiful
438 means beautiful and expensive
14 means expensive bag
What is the code for 'and'?
