In a certain code language, ‘Min Fin Dig’ means ‘Sohan is Engineer’ and ‘Sic Ric Min Dic Fin’ means ‘Profession of Engineer is tough’. Which of the following is the code for ‘Sohan’?
Dig
Decoding Code Language for 'Sohan'
This question asks us to find the code for the word 'Sohan' based on two given coded sentences and their corresponding meanings. We need to analyze the sentences to find common words and their codes.
Analyzing the Given Information
We are provided with the following information:
- Sentence 1: 'Min Fin Dig' means 'Sohan is Engineer'
- Sentence 2: 'Sic Ric Min Dic Fin' means 'Profession of Engineer is tough'
Our goal is to find the code for the word 'Sohan'.
Finding Common Codes and Words
Let's compare the two sentences to identify words and codes that appear in both:
| Sentence | Code | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Min Fin Dig | Sohan is Engineer |
| 2 | Sic Ric Min Dic Fin | Profession of Engineer is tough |
Let's list the codes and words from each sentence:
- Codes in Sentence 1: Min, Fin, Dig
- Words in Sentence 1: Sohan, is, Engineer
- Codes in Sentence 2: Sic, Ric, Min, Dic, Fin
- Words in Sentence 2: Profession, of, Engineer, is, tough
Comparing the codes, we see that 'Min' and 'Fin' are present in both lists of codes.
Comparing the words, we see that 'is' and 'Engineer' are present in both lists of words.
This means that the codes 'Min' and 'Fin' represent the words 'is' and 'Engineer', though we don't know which code represents which word specifically yet. This is not required to find the code for 'Sohan'.
Deducing the Code for 'Sohan'
Let's look back at Sentence 1:
'Min Fin Dig' means 'Sohan is Engineer'
We have determined that 'Min' and 'Fin' represent 'is' and 'Engineer'. In the first sentence, after accounting for 'is' and 'Engineer', the only remaining word is 'Sohan'. Similarly, after accounting for the codes 'Min' and 'Fin', the only remaining code is 'Dig'.
Therefore, the code 'Dig' must represent the word 'Sohan'.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis, the code for 'Sohan' is 'Dig'.
Revision Table: Code Language Analysis
| Sentence | Common Codes | Common Words | Remaining Code (Sentence 1) | Remaining Word (Sentence 1) | Code for 'Sohan' |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 & 2 | Min, Fin | is, Engineer | Dig | Sohan | Dig |
Additional Information: Solving Coding-Decoding Problems
Coding-decoding problems often involve finding patterns or substitutions between words/letters/numbers and their coded forms. Here are some general strategies:
- Comparison: Look for elements (words, letters, numbers, symbols) that are common across different coded messages and their corresponding original messages. This helps identify the codes for frequently used elements.
- Elimination: Once the codes for common elements are identified, you can eliminate them from the sentences to find the codes for the remaining elements.
- Substitution: Sometimes, each element (like a letter or word) is replaced by another specific element according to a fixed rule.
- Pattern Recognition: Look for sequential patterns, shifts in alphabetical order, or numerical relationships.
In this specific problem, the technique of finding common codes and words, followed by elimination, was effective.
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