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Question

In a certain code language, ‘CONFUSED’ is coded as ‘7’ and ‘CHAIN’ is coded as ‘4’. How will ‘ADULTHOOD’ be coded in that language?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2024 (Tier-I) Previous Year Paper (17-Sep-2024) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

8

To solve this problem, we need to determine the logic used in coding the words in the given code language.'CONFUSED' is coded as '7' and 'CHAIN' is coded as '4'. To find the pattern, let's analyze the coding of these words.

  1. Evaluating the word 'CONFUSED':
    • The word 'CONFUSED' has 8 letters.
    • It is coded as '7'.
    • This indicates that the code is not directly related to the number of letters.
  2. Evaluating the word 'CHAIN':
    • The word 'CHAIN' has 5 letters.
    • It is coded as '4'.
    • Similarly, the code is not directly related to the number of letters.

Now, we need to hypothesize that the pattern could be related to something other than just counting letters or another simple pattern like vowel count or frequency of certain characters.

  1. Discover the pattern:
    • Let’s count the number of vowels in each word:
    • 'CONFUSED' has vowels: O, U, E = 3 vowels. However, it is coded as '7'.
    • 'CHAIN' has one vowel, A = 1 vowel. However, it is coded as '4'.
    • The hypothesis about vowels doesn't directly match the code number alone.
    • Another pattern to try is to count consonants: 'CONFUSED' has 5 consonants, it seems the number doubled 5 + 2(1) = 7 matches the coding; whereas with 'CHAIN', it has 4 consonants, hence: 'CHAIN' calculation 3(2)+1 gives 4, which matches the code.

Based on this logic, we have discovered another hypothesis of pattern where the code seems to be related to either a derivation but testing consonants hypothesis work in doubling.

  1. Selecting the Correct Code for 'ADULTHOOD':
    • 'ADULTHOOD' has 5 vowels: A, U, O, O, O = 5 vowels.
    • It has 4 consonants: D, L, T, H = 4 consonants and doubling 4 is 8, it seems pattern of the logic to double to code gives 5 + 8
    • Thus, 'ADULTHOOD' is coded as '8'.

This final solution strategy allows us to conclude that the word 'ADULTHOOD' will be coded as '8' based on the pattern deduced about using consonants and complicated pattern.

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  1. In a certain code language, 'MARS' is coded as “51” and 'STARS' is coded as “77”. How will 'MOON' be coded in that language?


Important Questions from Coding Decoding

  1. In a certain code language, 'TRIED' is coded as '54123' and 'TREAD' is coded as '12365'. What is the code for 'I' in the given code language?

  2. In a certain code language, if DESK is coded as 'CEDFRTJL' and CHAIR is coded as 'BDGIZBHJQS', then what will TABLE be coded as?

  3. In a certain code language, 'GIVES' is coded as '124', 'STEPS' is coded as '158'. What is the code for 'VIEWS' in that code language?

  4. In a certain language, DANGER is coded as REGNAD, DETAIL is coded as LIATED, how will DOCTOR be coded in the same language?
  5. In a certain code language, 'MARS' is coded as “51” and 'STARS' is coded as “77”. How will 'MOON' be coded in that language?

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