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Question

In 1849, the Paramhans Mandali was established to work for the abolition of ‘Caste’ at .

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2022 Tier-II (Paper 2 JSO) Previous Year Paper (04-Mar-2023)
The correct answer is

Bombay

The correct answer is Bombay.

 Key Points

  • In 1849, a secret socio-religious organization named Paramahansa Mandali was founded in Bombay.
  • It shared close ties with the Manav Dharma Sabha, which was established in Surat in 1844.
  • Dadoba Pandurang, Durgaram Mehtaji, and several of their friends founded it.
  • It operated as a secret organization, and it is believed that when its existence was made public in 1860, it collapsed shortly after.
  • It was the first socio-religious institution in Maharashtra.
  • The founders of this Mandali believed in monotheism.
  • They were mostly concerned with defying caste rules.
  • During their sessions, members consumed food prepared by members of lower castes.
  • Additionally, the Mandali also advocated for women's education and widow remarriage.

  Additional Information

  • Manav Dharma Sabha:
    • The Manav Dharma Sabha was one of the oldest organizations for socio-religious reform in Gujarat and British India.
    • Durgaram Manchharam Mehta, Dadoba Pandurang Tarkhadkar, and a few others founded it in Surat on June 22, 1844.
    • Exposing hypocritical practices observed in Christian, Muslim, and Hindu religions was one of the main objectives of the Sabha.
    • As Dadoba and Durgaram left for Bombay in 1846 and Rajkot in 1852 respectively, it ceased to exist.
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