We are given the equation \(x - \frac{1}{x} = 8\). We need to find the value of \(x^3 - \frac{1}{x^3}\).
We can use the algebraic identity for the difference of cubes, which is related to the cube of a binomial difference:
The identity is: \(a^3 - b^3 = (a - b)^3 + 3ab(a - b)\)
Let \(a = x\) and \(b = \frac{1}{x}\).
Substitute these into the identity:
\(x^3 - \frac{1}{x^3} = \left(x - \frac{1}{x}\right)^3 + 3(x)\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(x - \frac{1}{x}\right)\)
We know that \(x - \frac{1}{x} = 8\). Also, the term \((x)\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\) simplifies to 1.
Substitute these values into the equation:
\(x^3 - \frac{1}{x^3} = (8)^3 + 3(1)(8)\)
Now, perform the calculations:
Add the results:
\(x^3 - \frac{1}{x^3} = 512 + 24\)
\(x^3 - \frac{1}{x^3} = 536\)