If V is the brother of U, U is the sister of W and X is the husband of U, then U is V’s______.
Sister
Understanding Family Relationships
This question asks us to determine the relationship between two individuals, U and V, based on a set of given family relationships. These types of questions test our ability to logically deduce connections within a family structure.
Analyzing the Given Relationships
Let's break down the information provided about the family members:
- V is the brother of U.
- U is the sister of W.
- X is the husband of U.
Determining the Relationship between U and V
We are specifically asked for the relationship of U to V. The first statement directly gives us this information:
- V is the brother of U.
If V is the brother of U, this means they share the same parents. The term "brother" implies a male sibling. If V is the brother of U, then U must be V's sibling. Since U is identified as female (because X is her husband), U must be the sister of V.
The second statement, "U is the sister of W," confirms that U is female and a sibling, which aligns with our deduction from the first statement regarding V.
Evaluating the Options
Now let's look at the given options and see which one matches our conclusion that U is V's sister.
- Aunt: An aunt is the sister of one's parent. U is V's sibling, not the sister of V's parent. So, this is incorrect.
- Sister: A sister is a female sibling. Based on the statement "V is the brother of U," U is a sibling of V. Since U is female (implied by having a husband X), U is the sister of V. This matches our deduction.
- Sister-in-law: A sister-in-law is the sister of one's spouse or the wife of one's sibling. U is V's sibling, not V's spouse's sister, and V is U's sibling, not U's spouse. So, this is incorrect.
- Mother: A mother is a female parent. U is V's sibling, not V's parent. So, this is incorrect.
Based on the direct information provided, U is the sister of V.
Summary of Relationships
| Individual | Relationship to U | Relationship to V |
|---|---|---|
| V | Brother | Self |
| U | Self | Sister |
| W | Sibling (gender not specified relative to U/V, but U is W's sister) | Sibling (since U is V's sister and W's sister, W is also V's sibling) |
| X | Husband | Brother-in-law (Husband of sibling) |
The most direct and accurate relationship of U to V, based on the first statement, is sister.
Revision Table: Family Relationship Terms
| Term | Definition | Example (relative to 'You') |
|---|---|---|
| Sibling | A brother or sister | Your brother or sister |
| Brother | A male sibling | Your male sibling |
| Sister | A female sibling | Your female sibling |
| Parent | A father or mother | Your father or mother |
| Child | A son or daughter | Your son or daughter |
| Aunt | Sister of your parent | Your mother's sister or father's sister |
| Uncle | Brother of your parent | Your mother's brother or father's brother |
| Sister-in-law | Sister of your spouse OR wife of your sibling | Your husband's sister OR your brother's wife |
Additional Information: Solving Relationship Puzzles
Family relationship questions in logical reasoning require careful reading and mapping out the connections. Here are some tips:
- Identify the key individuals mentioned in the question (U, V, W, X).
- List out each relationship statement separately (V is brother of U, U is sister of W, X is husband of U).
- Focus on the relationship requested (U to V).
- Use the statements to build a simple family tree or diagram in your mind or on paper.
- Trace the connection between the two individuals in question (U and V).
- Be mindful of gender implications (brother implies male, sister implies female).
- Relate the traced connection back to the options provided (Aunt, Sister, Sister-in-law, Mother).
- Confirm the relationship by re-reading the relevant statement(s). The statement "V is the brother of U" directly tells us their sibling relationship.
In this specific question, the relationship between U and V is explicitly given in the first statement, making it relatively straightforward.
Similar Questions
If Mr. X has two sisters, Y and Z, and W’s mother is the sister of Y’s father, then W’s mother is X’s _______.
If X’s mother is the only daughter of Y’s father, then Y’s brother in law is X’s______
If P is the brother of the son of Q’s Son, how is P related to Q?
Amit and Ritu are a couple. Mrinal and Shonal are brothers. Mrinal is the brother of Ritu.
How is Shonal related to Amit?If V is the brother of U, U is the sister of W and X is the husband of U, then W is V’s ______ .
- If X's mother is the only daughter of Y's father, then Y's husband's sister is X's _________.
Important Questions from Family Tree Problems
- Six members of a family namely A, B, C, D, E and F are travelling together. B is the son of C but C is not the mother of B. A and C are married couple. E is the brother of C, D is the daughter of A. F is the brother of B. How many male members are there in the family?
- Sunil is the son of Kesav. Simran, who is Kesav's sister, has a son Maruti and daughter Sita. Prem is the maternal uncle of Maruti. How is Sunil related to Maruti?
A and B are brothers. C and D are sisters. A's son is D's brother. How is B related to C?
A is B's sister. C is B's mother. D is C's father. E is D's mother. Then, how is A related to D?
Shanti’s daughter Chandini is married to Abhi. Anchal is married to Sandy, the grandson of Shanti. Abhi's grandson is Karan. Rashmi is the mother of Karan. Shaurya is Anchal's son. How is Shaurya related to Karan?
