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Question

If V is the brother of U, U is the sister of W and X is the husband of U, then W is V’s ______ .

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2018 CBT 2 Fitter Question Paper (21-Jan-2019) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

Brother or sister

Analyzing Family Relationships: Step-by-Step

This question asks us to determine the relationship between W and V based on the given information about a family.

Understanding the Given Relationships

Let's break down the provided statements:

  • Statement 1: V is the brother of U. This tells us that V and U are siblings. V is male.
  • Statement 2: U is the sister of W. This tells us that U and W are siblings. U is female.
  • Statement 3: X is the husband of U. This means X and U are married. X is male, U is female. This statement is not directly relevant to the relationship between V and W, but it confirms U's gender.

Connecting the Relationships

We know the following:

  • V and U are siblings.
  • U and W are siblings.

Since U is a sibling to both V and W, it means that V, U, and W are all part of the same sibling group. In other words, V and W are also siblings to each other.

Relationship Individuals Inference
V is brother of U V, U V and U are siblings; V is male.
U is sister of W U, W U and W are siblings; U is female.
X is husband of U X, U X and U are married; X is male.

Determining W’s Relationship to V

From the relationships, we establish that V, U, and W are siblings. V is a brother. U is a sister. The question asks about W's relationship to V.

We know W is a sibling of U, and U is a sibling of V. This logically means W is a sibling of V.

What about W's gender? The statements tell us V is a brother and U is a sister, but W's gender is not specified. W could be male or female.

Conclusion on W’s Relation to V

Since W is a sibling of V, and W's gender is unknown, W could be either V's brother (if W is male) or V's sister (if W is female).

Therefore, W is V’s brother or sister.

Evaluating the Options

Let's look at the given options based on our conclusion:

  • Option 1: Mother - This is incorrect. W is a sibling of V.
  • Option 2: Brother-in-law or sister-in-law - This refers to a spouse's sibling or a sibling's spouse. W is a direct sibling of V, not related by marriage.
  • Option 3: Brother or sister - This matches our conclusion that W is a sibling of V, and W's gender is not specified.
  • Option 4: Uncle or aunty - This refers to a parent's sibling. W is in the same generation as V, not the previous generation.

Based on the analysis of the family relationships, the correct answer is that W is V's brother or sister.

Revision Table: Key Relationships Summary

Individuals Relationship Gender Known?
V and U Siblings V (Male), U (Female)
U and W Siblings U (Female), W (Unknown)
V and W Siblings V (Male), W (Unknown)

Additional Information: Understanding Blood Relations

Blood relation questions test your ability to map out family structures based on given clues. Key terms include:

  • Siblings: Brothers or sisters.
  • Parents: Father or mother.
  • Children: Son or daughter.
  • Grandparents: Parent's parents.
  • Grandchildren: Children's children.
  • Aunts/Uncles: Parent's siblings.
  • Nieces/Nephews: Sibling's children.
  • Cousins: Children of aunts or uncles.
  • In-laws: Relatives by marriage (e.g., brother-in-law, sister-in-law, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law).

It's often helpful to draw a quick diagram or family tree to visualize the connections when solving these types of blood relation problems, especially when dealing with multiple generations or complex relationships. Pay close attention to the gender information provided, as it is crucial for determining the exact relationship (e.g., brother vs. sister, uncle vs. aunty).

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Similar Questions

  1. If Mr. X has two sisters, Y and Z, and W’s mother is the sister of Y’s father, then W’s mother is X’s _______.

  2. If X’s mother is the only daughter of Y’s father, then Y’s brother in law is X’s______

  3. If P is the brother of the son of Q’s Son, how is P related to Q?

  4. Amit and Ritu are a couple. Mrinal and Shonal are brothers. Mrinal is the brother of Ritu.

    How is Shonal related to Amit?
  5. If V is the brother of U, U is the sister of W and X is the husband of U, then U is V’s______.

  6. If X's mother is the only daughter of Y's father, then Y's husband's sister is X's _________.

Important Questions from Family Tree Problems

  1. Six members of a family namely A, B, C, D, E and F are travelling together. B is the son of C but C is not the mother of B. A and C are married couple. E is the brother of C, D is the daughter of A. F is the brother of B. How many male members are there in the family?
  2. Sunil is the son of Kesav. Simran, who is Kesav's sister, has a son Maruti and daughter Sita. Prem is the maternal uncle of Maruti. How is Sunil related to Maruti?
  3. A and B are brothers. C and D are sisters. A's son is D's brother. How is B related to C?

  4. A is B's sister. C is B's mother. D is C's father. E is D's mother. Then, how is A related to D?

  5. Shanti’s daughter Chandini is married to Abhi. Anchal is married to Sandy, the grandson of Shanti. Abhi's grandson is Karan. Rashmi is the mother of Karan. Shaurya is Anchal's son. How is Shaurya related to Karan?

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