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Question

If the difference between the interior and exterior angles of a regular polygon is 100°, find the number of sides of the polygon.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2025 Tier 1 Question Paper (25-Sep-2025) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
9

To solve the problem of finding the number of sides of a regular polygon given the difference between the interior and exterior angles is 100°, we can follow these steps:

  1. Understand the relationships between the angles of a polygon:
    • The sum of the interior angles of a polygon with \(n\) sides is given by \(180(n - 2)\) degrees.
    • The measure of each interior angle of a regular polygon is \(\frac{180(n-2)}{n}\) degrees.
    • The exterior angle of a regular polygon is always: \(\frac{360}{n}\) degrees.
  2. Set up the equation based on the given condition: The difference between the interior and exterior angles is 100°, so:

\frac{180(n-2)}{n} - \frac{360}{n} = 100

  1. Simplify the equation:

\frac{180n - 360 - 360}{n} = 100

\frac{180n - 720}{n} = 100

  1. Multiply through by \(n\) to eliminate the fraction:

180n - 720 = 100n

  1. Simplify and solve for \(n\):
    • Rearrange: \(180n - 100n = 720\)
    • Simplify: \(80n = 720\)
    • Divide by 80: \(n = \frac{720}{80}\)
    • Thus, \(n = 9\)
  2. Conclusion: The polygon must have 9 sides. Therefore, the answer is 9.

This completes our solution. The correct answer is 9 sides, which matches the given correct option.

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