All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only
Question

If $a \tan \alpha = b$, then the value of $\cos \alpha$ will be:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
$\frac{a}{\sqrt{a^2+b^2}}$

Finding Cosine Value from Tangent Equation

We are given the equation $a \tan \alpha = b$. Our goal is to find the value of $\cos \alpha$.

Step 1: Express tan α in terms of a and b

From the given equation, we can isolate $\tan \alpha$: $ \tan \alpha = \frac{b}{a} $

Step 2: Relate tan α to a right-angled triangle

Recall that in a right-angled triangle, $\tan \alpha = \frac{\text{opposite side}}{\text{adjacent side}}$. We can associate $b$ with the length of the opposite side and $a$ with the length of the adjacent side relative to angle $\alpha$.

Step 3: Calculate the hypotenuse

Using the Pythagorean theorem, where hypotenuse$^2$ = opposite$^2$ + adjacent$^2$: $ \text{hypotenuse}^2 = b^2 + a^2 $ $ \text{hypotenuse} = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2} $

Step 4: Calculate cos α

Recall that $\cos \alpha = \frac{\text{adjacent side}}{\text{hypotenuse}}$. Substituting the values we found: $ \cos \alpha = \frac{a}{\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}} $

Conclusion

Therefore, the value of $\cos \alpha$ is $\frac{a}{\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}}$. This matches Option 3.

Was this answer helpful?

Similar Questions

  1. If $\sin(3x - 20)^\circ = \cos(20 - 3y)^\circ$, then value of x - y will be:
  2. If $(1 + \tan A)(1 + \tan B) = 2$, then what will be the value of $\tan(A+B)$?
  3. The value of $\frac{\tan 45^\circ - \tan 30^\circ}{1 + \tan 45^\circ \tan 30^\circ}$ is :
  4. If $\cos\theta + \sec\theta = \sqrt{3}$, then the value of $\cos^3\theta + \sec^3\theta$ is:
  5. Angle $54^\circ$ is equivalent to (in radians):
  6. If $x + y = 75$ and $\sin x : \sin y = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} : \frac{1}{2}$, then $x : y$ is:
  7. If $\sin \theta + \text{cosec } \theta = \sqrt{5}$, then the value of $\sin^3 \theta + \text{cosec}^3 \theta$ is:
  8. If $\cot 3\theta \cot 6\theta = 1$, then the value of $\tan 15\theta$ will be:
  9. If $\cos x + \frac{1}{\cos x} = 2$ then find the value of $\cos^n x + \frac{1}{\cos^n x}$
  10. If $\sin\theta - \cos\theta = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$, then find the positive value of $\sin\theta + \cos\theta$.

Important Questions from Trigonometry

  1. (secθ + tanθ)/(secθ - tanθ)  is equal to:

  2. If tan 45°, cot θ then the value of θ, in radians is

  3. ABC is a triangle If sin (A+B)/2 = √3/2, then the value of sin C/2 is

  4. The angles of elevation of the top of a temple, from the foot and the top of a building 30 m high, are 60° and 30° respectively. Then height of the temple is

  5. what is the principal value of \(\sin^{-1} \left( \sin \dfrac{2 \pi}{3} \right)\)  ?

Need Expert Advice?
Upcoming Exams
RRB Technician
October 06, 2026
RRB JE
October 27, 2026
RRB ALP
November 03, 2026
Test Series
RRB NTPC img
Railways
RRB NTPC Under Graduate 2026 New Mock Test Series
1580 Tests 2 Tests Free
544 Attempts
4.3(498)
English, Hindi, Telugu +7 More

Start Your Preparation with Prepp Mobile App

Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Prepp Mobile App