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If $2\text{x} + \text{y} = 15$, $\text{y} + 2\text{z} = 17$ and $\text{x} + 2\text{y} = 9$, then the value of $4\text{x} + 3\text{y} + \text{z} = ?$

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper PDF (31-Jan-2021) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is
39

Solving Linear Equations: Step-by-Step

We are given a system of three linear equations:

  • Equation 1: \(2x + y = 15\)
  • Equation 2: \(y + 2z = 17\)
  • Equation 3: \(x + 2y = 9\)

The goal is to find the value of the expression \(4x + 3y + z\).

Finding the Value of x

  1. From Equation 1, express \(y\) in terms of \(x\):

    \(y = 15 - 2x\)

  2. Substitute this expression for \(y\) into Equation 3:

    \(x + 2(15 - 2x) = 9\)

  3. Simplify and solve for \(x\):

    \(x + 30 - 4x = 9\)

    \(-3x = 9 - 30\)

    \(-3x = -21\)

    \(x = \frac{-21}{-3}\)

    \(x = 7\)

Finding the Value of y

  1. Substitute the value of \(x\) (which is 7) back into the expression for \(y\) derived from Equation 1:

    \(y = 15 - 2(7)\)

  2. Calculate \(y\):

    \(y = 15 - 14\)

    \(y = 1\)

Finding the Value of z

  1. Substitute the value of \(y\) (which is 1) into Equation 2:

    \(1 + 2z = 17\)

  2. Solve for \(z\):

    \(2z = 17 - 1\)

    \(2z = 16\)

    \(z = \frac{16}{2}\)

    \(z = 8\)

Calculating the Final Expression Value

Now substitute the values \(x=7\), \(y=1\), and \(z=8\) into the target expression \(4x + 3y + z\):

\(4x + 3y + z = 4(7) + 3(1) + 8\)

\(= 28 + 3 + 8\)

\(= 31 + 8\)

\(= 39\)

The value of \(4x + 3y + z\) is 39.

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Similar Questions

  1. Two numbers are such that the sum of $\frac{1}{3}$ of the first number and $\frac{1}{2}$ of the second number is 8. The sum of $\frac{1}{5}$ of the first number and $\frac{1}{6}$ of the second number is 4. What is the largest of the two numbers?
  2. Ram has ₹1000 in the denomination of ₹10, ₹20 and ₹5 notes. If the number of ₹10 notes is 16 more than that of ₹20 notes and the number of ₹5 notes is twice the number of ₹20 notes, find the total number of notes that Ram has.

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  4. The cost of 2 pencil, 4 pens and 8 erasers is Rs. 12 and the cost of 8 pens, 10 pencils and 4 erasers is Rs. 36. How much will 3 pencils, 3 pens and 3 erasers cost?


Important Questions from Linear Equation in 2 or more Variables

  1. If \(3x+6y+9z = \dfrac{20}{3}, 6x+9y + 3z = \dfrac{17}{3}\)  and  \(18x+ 27y - z = \dfrac{113}{9}\) , then what is the value of  \(75x+113y \ ?\)

  2. If the system of equations 2x - 3y - 3 and -4x + qy - p/2 is inconsistent which of the following cannot be the value of p ?

  3. If \(4x + \dfrac{6}{y}= 15 \) and  \(6x - \dfrac{8}{y} = 14\) , then the value of p in y = px - 2 is :

  4. Simplify: 7x + 3x(x – 4) = ?

    A. 10x + 12

    B. 10x – 12

    C. 3x2 + 5x

    D. 3x2 – 5x
  5. If 5x + y = 17 and xy = 6, then what is the value of 125x3 + y3 ?

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