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Question

If $2\text{x} + \text{y} = 15$, $\text{y} + 2\text{z} = 17$ and $\text{x} + 2\text{y} = 9$, then the value of $4\text{x} + 3\text{y} + \text{z} = ?$

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
39

Solving Linear Equations: Step-by-Step

We are given a system of three linear equations:

  • Equation 1: \(2x + y = 15\)
  • Equation 2: \(y + 2z = 17\)
  • Equation 3: \(x + 2y = 9\)

The goal is to find the value of the expression \(4x + 3y + z\).

Finding the Value of x

  1. From Equation 1, express \(y\) in terms of \(x\):

    \(y = 15 - 2x\)

  2. Substitute this expression for \(y\) into Equation 3:

    \(x + 2(15 - 2x) = 9\)

  3. Simplify and solve for \(x\):

    \(x + 30 - 4x = 9\)

    \(-3x = 9 - 30\)

    \(-3x = -21\)

    \(x = \frac{-21}{-3}\)

    \(x = 7\)

Finding the Value of y

  1. Substitute the value of \(x\) (which is 7) back into the expression for \(y\) derived from Equation 1:

    \(y = 15 - 2(7)\)

  2. Calculate \(y\):

    \(y = 15 - 14\)

    \(y = 1\)

Finding the Value of z

  1. Substitute the value of \(y\) (which is 1) into Equation 2:

    \(1 + 2z = 17\)

  2. Solve for \(z\):

    \(2z = 17 - 1\)

    \(2z = 16\)

    \(z = \frac{16}{2}\)

    \(z = 8\)

Calculating the Final Expression Value

Now substitute the values \(x=7\), \(y=1\), and \(z=8\) into the target expression \(4x + 3y + z\):

\(4x + 3y + z = 4(7) + 3(1) + 8\)

\(= 28 + 3 + 8\)

\(= 31 + 8\)

\(= 39\)

The value of \(4x + 3y + z\) is 39.

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Similar Questions

  1. Two numbers are such that the sum of $\frac{1}{3}$ of the first number and $\frac{1}{2}$ of the second number is 8. The sum of $\frac{1}{5}$ of the first number and $\frac{1}{6}$ of the second number is 4. What is the largest of the two numbers?
  2. Ram has ₹1000 in the denomination of ₹10, ₹20 and ₹5 notes. If the number of ₹10 notes is 16 more than that of ₹20 notes and the number of ₹5 notes is twice the number of ₹20 notes, find the total number of notes that Ram has.

  3. An amount of ₹120 is paid using ₹10, ₹5 and ₹2 coins. If the number of coins of ₹10 and ₹2 are interchanged, then the amount becomes ₹304. If the number of ₹5 and ₹2 coins are interchanged, then the amount is ₹165. How many ₹2 coins are used in the payment of ₹120?


Important Questions from Linear Equation in 2 or more Variables

  1. Six years ago, the ratio of ages of A to B was 7 ∶ 5. After 4 years from now, the ratio of their ages will be 11 ∶ 9. What is A’s age at present?

  2. 7p - [3q - {8p - (4q - 10p)}] = ?

  3. Surya is 25 years older than his son. In 5 years, he will be twice as old as his son. What will be Surya’s age after 3 years?

  4. The difference between the ages of two sisters is 2 years when father’s age is 52. Father is elder by 2 years to mother. Elder sister’s age is half of mother’s age. Find the age of younger sister?

  5. The sum of the digits of a 2 digit number is 9, When 27 is added to the number, the digits get interchanged. Find the number.

    A. 45

    B. 36

    C. 18

    D. 27
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