Identify the correct transformation of the following Exclamatory sentence into Assertive sentence. If the world could have peace!
I wish the world could have peace.
An exclamatory sentence beginning with “If” (or “O that”, “Would that”) expresses a wish. To change it into an assertive sentence, we begin with “I wish” and keep the rest of the clause unchanged.
“If the world could have peace!” therefore becomes “I wish the world could have peace.” The modal “could” is retained because a wish about an unreal situation takes a past-form modal.
“I wish the world in peace.” has no verb in the wished clause and is ungrammatical. “I wish to have peace in the world.” changes the subject of the wish from the world to the speaker. “I wish the world should have peace.” replaces “could” with “should”, which changes the meaning from possibility to obligation.
I wish the world could have peace. option is correct.
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