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Question

How does the base of a micrometer depth gauge differ from that of a standard micrometer?

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2025 CBT 2 Wiremen Question Paper (28-Jul-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

It is flat and wide for stability on surfaces

The question asks how the base of a micrometer depth gauge differs from that of a standard micrometer. Let's examine the options given and determine the correct answer based on the functionality and design of a micrometer depth gauge.

  1. Option: It is circular to fit different holes
    This option suggests that the base is circular, which would be more typical of a tool designed to fit into varying hole sizes. However, this design would not necessarily provide the stability needed for a depth gauge. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
  2. Option: It is flat and wide for stability on surfaces
    A micrometer depth gauge is used to measure the depth of a step or recess. For such measurements, the tool needs to rest stably on a flat surface. Hence, the base of a micrometer depth gauge is designed to be flat and wide to provide that necessary stability. This option is correct.
  3. Option: It is tapered for narrow slots
    A tapered base might allow for the gauge to fit into narrow slots, but it would not facilitate the stable measurements of depth across a flat surface. Hence, this option is incorrect for a depth gauge.
  4. Option: It is C-shaped for hand grip
    This option suggests a design more suitable for holding rather than measuring. A C-shaped base does not contribute to the stability required for accurate depth measurement. Therefore, this option is also incorrect.

In conclusion, the base of a micrometer depth gauge is indeed flat and wide for stability on surfaces. This design ensures that the gauge remains stable against the reference surface, allowing for precise and reliable depth measurements.

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