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Question

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Leaf of a plant are green in colour.
Reason (R) : Leaf consist of a green pigment called Chloroplast.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

This question was previously asked in
CUET PG 2026 Agri-Business Management Question Paper (25-Mar-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
(A) is correct but (R) is not correct

Analysis of Assertion and Reason on Plant Leaf Color

Statement Analysis

  • Assertion (A): "Leaf of a plant are green in colour." This statement is generally considered correct. The green color of leaves is a widely observed phenomenon in most plants.
  • Reason (R): "Leaf consist of a green pigment called Chloroplast." This statement is incorrect. Chloroplasts are organelles found within plant cells, and they contain the green pigment called chlorophyll. Chloroplasts themselves are not pigments, but rather the structures that house the pigment responsible for the green color.

Conclusion

  • Based on the analysis, Assertion (A) is correct, while Reason (R) is factually inaccurate.
  • Therefore, the relationship between the two statements is that (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct.

The correct option is the one that states (A) is correct and (R) is not correct.

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Important Questions from Assertion and Reasons (Notes)

  1. Given below are two arguments.
    (I): A valid deductive argument that also has all true premises is called a sound argument
    (II): A strong inductive argument that has all true premises is called a cogent argument
    In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below
  2. Assertion(a): Rift valley represents a trough, depression or basin between two crustal parts.
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  3. Assertion(A): The term suburban is used on a large scale and the residential areas lying within the rural-urban fringe are recognised as suburbans.
    Reason(R): The people living in the urban clusters call themselves suburban dwellers.
  4. Assertion and Reasoning Type
    Assertion(A): After the II world war, lot of industries in Japan were developed in the coastal region.
    Reasoning(R): The recovery of the industrialization after world war II in Japan was without a domestic raw material and export market in mind.
  5. Assertion (A): Connectivity index expresses the number of links in a network as a ratio of the maximum number of links possible.
    Reason (R): Higher values of the index indicate low level of connectivity and vice versa.
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