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Question

Given below are four statements. Among them two are related in such a way that they can both be true but they cannot both be false. Select the code that indicates those two statements:

Statements:

(a) Honest people never suffer.

(b) Almost all honest people do suffer.

(c) Honest people hardly suffer.

(d) Each and every honest person suffers.

Code:

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2016 Paper 2 Management Question Paper (22-Jan-2017)
The correct answer is

(b) and (c)

The question asks us to identify which two statements among the given four are such that they can both be true but cannot both be false at the same time. Let's analyze each statement:

  1. Statement (a): "Honest people never suffer." This means that if a person is honest, they will not experience suffering at all.
  2. Statement (b): "Almost all honest people do suffer." This suggests that the majority of honest people experience some form of suffering, although not all.
  3. Statement (c): "Honest people hardly suffer." This implies that while honest people might experience some suffering, it is very rare.
  4. Statement (d): "Each and every honest person suffers." This means that suffering is inevitable for all honest people without exception.

Now, let's identify the pair of statements that can both be true but cannot both be false:

  • Pair (b) and (c): These two statements are not mutually exclusive and can coexist. Statement (b) indicates that most honest people suffer, potentially leaving room for some who do not, which aligns with Statement (c) that honest people hardly suffer (implying there are exceptions).
  • If (b) and (c) were both false, it would contradict each other's base premise because one suggests suffering is common, while the other suggests it is rare, forming a complementary truth.

Options (a) and (d) present absolute positions, making it hard for them to both be true together, hence are easily ruled out.

Conclusion: The correct pair of statements that can both be true but cannot both be false is (b) and (c).

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