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Question

Four letter-clusters have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the letter-cluster that is different.

This question was previously asked in
SSC Selection Post 2021 Question Paper (09-Feb-2022) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is
CPA

Understanding the Letter Cluster Problem

The task is to identify the letter cluster that is different from the others. We are given four options, and we need to find a pattern that connects three of them, making the fourth one unique.

Given Letter Clusters

  • CPA
  • LEF
  • BOV
  • WIQ

Analyzing the Pattern: Vowel and Consonant Classification

A common method for solving such problems is to analyze the types of letters within each cluster, specifically classifying them as vowels (A, E, I, O, U) or consonants.

Cluster 1: CPA

'C' is a consonant. 'P' is a consonant. 'A' is a vowel.

The pattern observed here is Consonant - Consonant - Vowel (CCV).

Cluster 2: LEF

'L' is a consonant. 'E' is a vowel. 'F' is a consonant.

The pattern observed here is Consonant - Vowel - Consonant (CVC).

Cluster 3: BOV

'B' is a consonant. 'O' is a vowel. 'V' is a consonant.

The pattern observed here is Consonant - Vowel - Consonant (CVC).

Cluster 4: WIQ

'W' is a consonant. 'I' is a vowel. 'Q' is a consonant.

The pattern observed here is Consonant - Vowel - Consonant (CVC).

Identifying the Different Cluster

By analyzing the vowel-consonant structure of each cluster, we can see:

  • LEF, BOV, and WIQ all follow the CVC (Consonant - Vowel - Consonant) pattern.
  • CPA follows a different pattern: CCV (Consonant - Consonant - Vowel).

Since CPA does not follow the common CVC pattern shared by the other three clusters, it is the one that is different.

Therefore, the distinct letter cluster is CPA.

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Important Questions from Classification

  1. Directions for the following 3 (three) items : consider the given information and answer the three items that follow. 

    A, B, C, D, E, F and G are Lecturers from different cities—Hyderabad, Delhi, Shillong, Kanpur, Chennai, Mumbai and Srinagar (not necessarily in the same order) who participated in a conference. Each one of them is specialized in a different subject, viz., Economics, Commerce, History, Sociology, Geography, Mathematics and Statistics (not necessarily in the same order). 

    Further 1. Lecturer from Kanpur is specialized in Geography 

    2. Lecturer D is from Shillong 

    3. Lecturer C from Delhi is specialized in Sociology 

    4. Lecturer B is specialized in neither History nor Mathematics 

    5. Lecturer A who is specialized in Economics does not belong to Hyderabad 

    6. Lecturer F who is specialized in Commerce belongs to Srinagar 

    7. Lecturer G who is specialized in Statistics belongs to Chennai 

    Who is specialized in Geography?

  2. A, B, C, D, E, F and G are Lecturers from different cities—Hyderabad, Delhi, Shillong, Kanpur, Chennai, Mumbai and Srinagar (not necessarily in the same order) who participated in a conference. Each one of them is specialized in a different subject, viz., Economics, Commerce, History, Sociology, Geography, Mathematics and Statistics (not necessarily in the same order). 

    Further 1. Lecturer from Kanpur is specialized in Geography 

    2. Lecturer D is from Shillong 

    3. Lecturer C from Delhi is specialized in Sociology 

    4. Lecturer B is specialized in neither History nor Mathematics 

    5. Lecturer A who is specialized in Economics does not belong to Hyderabad 

    6. Lecturer F who is specialized in Commerce belongs to Srinagar 

    7. Lecturer G who is specialized in Statistics belongs to Chennai 

    To which city does the Lecturer specialized in Economics belong?

  3. A, B, C, D, E, F and G are Lecturers from different cities—Hyderabad, Delhi, Shillong, Kanpur, Chennai, Mumbai and Srinagar (not necessarily in the same order) who participated in a conference. Each one of them is specialized in a different subject, viz., Economics, Commerce, History, Sociology, Geography, Mathematics and Statistics (not necessarily in the same order). 

    Further 1. Lecturer from Kanpur is specialized in Geography 

    2. Lecturer D is from Shillong 

    3. Lecturer C from Delhi is specialized in Sociology 

    4. Lecturer B is specialized in neither History nor Mathematics 

    5. Lecturer A who is specialized in Economics does not belong to Hyderabad 

    6. Lecturer F who is specialized in Commerce belongs to Srinagar 

    7. Lecturer G who is specialized in Statistics belongs to Chennai 

    Who of the following belongs to Hyderabad?

  4. In a school, there are five teachers A, B, C, D and E. A and B teach Hindi and English. C and B teach English and Geography. D and A teach Mathematics and Hindi. E and B teach History and French. Who teaches maximum numb, of subjects?

  5. How many triangles are there in the given figure?

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