Each vowel in the word "PURITAN" is changed to the previous letter in the English alphabetical series and each consonant is changed to the following letter in the English alphabetical series. In the newly formed word, how many alphabets are there in the English alphabetical series between the alphabet which is 1st from the left and 6th from the right?
Two
This problem asks us to perform specific letter changes on the word "PURITAN" based on whether a letter is a vowel or a consonant. After creating a new word through these changes, we need to find the number of alphabets located between two specific letters in the English alphabetical series: the first letter from the left and the sixth letter from the right in the newly formed word.
Let's break down the problem and apply the given rules to the word "PURITAN".
The rules are:
The word is PURITAN. Let's identify each letter and apply the rule:
| Original Letter | Type | Rule Applied | New Letter |
| P | Consonant | Following letter | Q |
| U | Vowel | Previous letter | T |
| R | Consonant | Following letter | S |
| I | Vowel | Previous letter | H |
| T | Consonant | Following letter | U |
| A | Vowel | Previous letter | Z |
| N | Consonant | Following letter | O |
After applying the transformations to each letter in "PURITAN", the newly formed word is QTSHUZO.
The newly formed word is QTSHUZO.
So, we need to find the number of alphabets between Q and T in the English alphabetical series.
Let's look at the English alphabetical series:
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
We are looking for the letters that come after Q and before T. These letters are R and S.
There are two alphabets (R and S) between Q and T in the English alphabetical series.
The number of alphabets in the English alphabetical series between the first letter from the left (Q) and the sixth letter from the right (T) in the newly formed word QTSHUZO is two.
This table summarizes the transformation process for the word PURITAN.
| Original Word | Transformation Rules | Newly Formed Word |
| P U R I T A N | Vowel → Previous Letter Consonant → Following Letter |
Q T S H U Z O |
Understanding the order of letters in the English alphabetical series is crucial for solving letter sequencing and transformation problems. The series runs from A to Z. Knowing the letter immediately before or after any given letter is key.
Always pay close attention to whether the problem specifies a standard linear alphabet or a cyclic one, especially when dealing with A and Z.
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