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Question

In a certain code language,

'meet them now' is coded as 'el cn ah';

'never meet alone' is coded as 'cn sm uv' and

'not alone now' is coded as 'ah sm rt'.

(All the codes are two-letter codes only.)

How will 'not them' be coded in that language?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 (Tier-II) Paper 1 Previous Year Paper (26-Oct-2023) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

el rt

Decoding the Code Language: Finding 'not them'

This question involves decoding a simple code language based on provided phrases and their corresponding codes. We are given three statements relating phrases to sets of two-letter codes. The key to solving this type of problem is to compare the statements to find common words and their corresponding common codes.

Step-by-Step Decoding Process

Let's list the given statements and their codes:

  1. 'meet them now' is coded as 'el cn ah' (Statement 1)
  2. 'never meet alone' is coded as 'cn sm uv' (Statement 2)
  3. 'not alone now' is coded as 'ah sm rt' (Statement 3)

Comparing Statements to Find Common Codes

  • Compare Statement 1 and Statement 2:
    • Common word: 'meet'
    • Common code: 'cn'
    • Conclusion: The code for 'meet' is 'cn'.
  • Compare Statement 1 and Statement 3:
    • Common word: 'now'
    • Common code: 'ah'
    • Conclusion: The code for 'now' is 'ah'.
  • Compare Statement 2 and Statement 3:
    • Common word: 'alone'
    • Common code: 'sm'
    • Conclusion: The code for 'alone' is 'sm'.

Using Decoded Words to Find Remaining Codes

Now we can substitute the codes we found back into the original statements to find the codes for the remaining words.

  • From Statement 1: 'meet them now' = 'el cn ah'. We know 'meet' is 'cn' and 'now' is 'ah'. So, 'cn them ah' = 'el cn ah'. By eliminating the known codes, we find that 'them' corresponds to 'el'.
  • From Statement 2: 'never meet alone' = 'cn sm uv'. We know 'meet' is 'cn' and 'alone' is 'sm'. So, 'never cn sm' = 'cn sm uv'. By eliminating the known codes, we find that 'never' corresponds to 'uv'.
  • From Statement 3: 'not alone now' = 'ah sm rt'. We know 'alone' is 'sm' and 'now' is 'ah'. So, 'not sm ah' = 'ah sm rt'. By eliminating the known codes, we find that 'not' corresponds to 'rt'.

Summary of Decoded Words and Codes

We have now decoded all the words present in the given phrases:

Word Code
meet cn
them el
now ah
never uv
alone sm
not rt

Coding 'not them'

The question asks for the code for 'not them'. Based on our decoding:

  • The code for 'not' is 'rt'.
  • The code for 'them' is 'el'.

Therefore, 'not them' will be coded as 'rt el' or 'el rt'. The order of the codes for multiple words in a phrase usually does not matter in these types of coding questions unless specified.

Looking at the options provided, the code 'el rt' is present.

Revision Table: Code Language Concepts

Concept Explanation
Code Language A system where words, phrases, or letters are represented by alternative symbols or words.
Decoding The process of converting a coded message back into its original form.
Comparison Method A common technique in coding-decoding problems where different coded phrases are compared to find common elements (words/codes) to deduce their mappings.

Additional Information: Solving Coding-Decoding Problems

Solving coding-decoding questions often relies on identifying patterns or rules. In this specific type of coding, where phrases are given with their codes (often represented by sets of words or two-letter codes), the standard approach is comparison. By comparing different phrases and their codes, you can isolate the code for each individual word that appears in multiple phrases.

Here are some tips for solving such problems:

  • List the given information clearly.
  • Compare pairs of statements to find common words and their corresponding codes.
  • Once a word's code is found, use it to eliminate possibilities in other statements.
  • Continue comparing and eliminating until the codes for the required words are identified.
  • Pay attention to whether the order of codes matters (it usually doesn't in phrase-to-code set problems unless specified).

This systematic comparison method helps break down complex coding puzzles into simpler steps.

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Similar Questions

  1. Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below.
    In a certain code,
    "check list has been generated" is written as "jo ke al si ha",
    "His idea has check" is written as "of al fu ha",
    "number in check list" is written as "ha ya go ke".
    "His number generated there" is written as "ya si fu xo"
    Which of the following may represents 'My number has been generated'?
  2. In a code language:
    'dog cat bird' is coded as 'pqr, stu, vwx'
    'bird fish dog' is coded as 'vwx, yz, pqr'
    'fish cat lion' is coded as 'yz, stu, abc'
    What is the code for 'dog fish cat'?
  3. Instruction: In a code language:
    'apple banana orange' is coded as 'abc, def, ghi'
    'orange grapes apple' is coded as 'ghi, jkl, abc'
    'grapes banana mango' is coded as 'jkl, def, mno'
    Question: What is the code for 'apple grapes banana'?

  4. In a certain code language, 'trick on him twice' is coded as 'wl, dl, kl, sl', 'him slow twice' is coded as 'kl, jl, sl', and 'case on him' is coded as 'pl, dl, kl'. How will 'on slow trick' be coded in the same language?

  5. Instruction: In a language, if 'red green blue' is coded as 'ka ta na', 'blue white black' as 'na ja sa', and 'white red' as 'ja ka'.

    Question: what is the code for 'green'?

  6. In a code language, "The book is interesting" is coded as "mo no lo po", "The book is boring" is coded as "mo no to po", "The movie is interesting" is coded as "do no lo po". What is the code for "The movie is boring"?
  7. In a certain code language, 'ZEAL' is coded as '9476' and 'LAME' is coded as '8694'. What is the code for 'M' in the given code language?

  8. Each vowel in the word "PURITAN" is changed to the previous letter in the English alphabetical series and each consonant is changed to the following letter in the English alphabetical series. In the newly formed word, how many alphabets are there in the English alphabetical series between the alphabet which is 1st from the left and 6th from the right?

  9. In a certain code language,

    'travel for fun' is coded as 'dv pa vi';

    'fun will begin' is coded as 'cr dv em'

    and 'will travel today' is coded as 'vi cr hz'.

    (All the codes are two-letter codes only.)

    How will 'for today' be coded in that language?

  10. In a certain code language, 'GALE' is coded as '3576' and 'FLAG' is coded as '7361'. What is the code for 'E' in the given code language?


Important Questions from Coding and Decoding in Fictitious Language

  1. In a certain code language, 'India is my country' means ‘8573’, 'Sam is my friend' means ‘8634’, 'My country' means ‘73’ and 'Team India' means ‘59’. What number is the code for 'Country'?

  2. In a certain code language, 'Where are you' is written as 'me ki na', 'When you come' is written as 'bel na se', and 'Come back home' is written as 'se ne jo'. How will 'When' be written in that language?

  3. In a certain code language, 'he came back' is written as 'ni ji pa', 'go back now' is written as 'pa ja ka' and 'stop it now' is written as 'ka my uk' . How will 'go' be written in the same code language? 

  4. In a certain code language, ‘I am fine’ is written as ‘le su kim’, ‘you are fine’ is written as ‘se kim de’ and ‘all are fine’ is written as ‘kim ru se’. How will ‘all’ be written in that language ?

  5. In a certain code language, ‘PAPER IS WHITE’ is written as ‘JH NX TRO’, ‘BOTTLES ARE WHITE’ is written as ‘HN NX TP’, and ‘BOTTLES IS BROKEN’ is written as ‘HN TRO SNG’. How will ‘PAPER’ be written in that language?

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