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Question

Directions: Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

Study of diseases

The correct answer is

Pathology

One-Word Substitute for Study of Diseases

The question asks for a single word that means the "Study of diseases". Let's look at the given options and their meanings to find the correct one.

Understanding the Options for Studying Diseases

  • Anthology: An anthology is a collection of literary works, such as poems, stories, or plays, by different authors or the same author. This term is related to literature, not the study of diseases.
  • Pathology: Pathology is the scientific study of disease. It includes the study of the causes, processes, development, and consequences of diseases. This definition directly matches the phrase "Study of diseases".
  • Neurology: Neurology is the branch of medicine concerned with the study and treatment of disorders of the nervous system. While it studies diseases, it is specific to the nervous system, not diseases in general.
  • Etymology: Etymology is the study of the origin and history of words and their meanings. This term is related to language, not the study of diseases.

Based on the definitions, the word that specifically means the "Study of diseases" is Pathology.

Conclusion: Identifying the Study of Diseases Term

Comparing the definitions of the options provided:

  • Anthology = Collection of literary works
  • Pathology = Study of diseases
  • Neurology = Study of the nervous system and its diseases
  • Etymology = Study of word origins

Therefore, the most appropriate one-word substitute for "Study of diseases" is Pathology.

Revision Table: Study of Diseases Vocabulary

Word Meaning Related Field
Anthology Collection of literary works Literature
Pathology Study of diseases Medicine, Biology
Neurology Study of the nervous system and its diseases Medicine
Etymology Study of word origins and history Linguistics

Additional Information: Related Medical Studies

While Pathology is the general study of diseases, there are many specialized fields within medicine and biology that focus on different aspects or types of diseases. For example:

  • Epidemiology: The study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in specified populations, and the application of this study to the control of health problems.
  • Immunology: The study of the immune system, which is crucial in understanding how the body fights off diseases.
  • Microbiology: The study of microorganisms, some of which are causes of infectious diseases.
  • Pharmacology: The study of drugs and their effects on the body, including their use in treating diseases.

Understanding these related terms helps clarify the specific scope of Pathology as the fundamental scientific study of disease itself.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

    A glass container to keep fish

  2. Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

    Something that is strong and lasts a long time without breaking or becoming weaker.

  3. Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.

    A place where plants are grown for sale

  4. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

    Open refusal to obey orders

  5. Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.

    A doctor who specializes in heart diseases

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