All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only
Question

Direction: The following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentence carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word belongs to. Indicate your response accordingly.

They wanderedaroundaimlessly.

This question was previously asked in
CDS II 2021 General Knowledge Previous Year Paper (14-Nov-2021)
The correct answer is

Intensifier

Understanding Parts of Speech in the Sentence

The question asks us to identify the part of speech for the underlined word "around" in the sentence: "They wandered around aimlessly." To do this, let's examine how "around" functions within the sentence.

The sentence describes an action: "They wandered." The word "wandered" is the main verb. The word "aimlessly" modifies the verb "wandered," telling us *how* they wandered. Words that modify verbs are typically adverbs.

The word "around" also provides more information about the action of wandering. It tells us *where* or in what general manner the wandering occurred – in an area, without a specific destination. Words that indicate place or direction and modify a verb are usually classified as adverbs, specifically adverbs of place or direction. For example, in "He looked around," "around" is an adverb modifying "looked."

Let's consider the given options:

  1. Verb: A verb describes an action or state of being. "Wandered" is the verb in the sentence. "Around" is not describing an action itself, but rather modifying the action of wandering. So, "around" is not a verb here.
  2. Adjective: An adjective modifies a noun or pronoun. "Around" is not modifying "They" (the pronoun) or any other noun in the sentence. It relates to the verb "wandered." So, "around" is not an adjective here.
  3. Intensifier: An intensifier is a word, typically an adverb, that strengthens or weakens the meaning of another word, usually an adjective or adverb. Common intensifiers include "very," "extremely," "really," "quite." While "around" is typically not classified as an intensifier in standard grammar, in some specific contexts or depending on the nuances the word is intended to convey (e.g., suggesting the wandering was extensive or pervasive), it might be interpreted in a way that emphasizes the scope of the wandering. Considering the options provided, we need to evaluate if "around" could fit this role based on how the question intends it to be interpreted.
  4. Noun: A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea. "Around" does not name a person, place, thing, or idea in this sentence. So, "around" is not a noun here.

Based on standard English grammar, "around" modifying a verb like "wandered" functions as an adverb of place or direction. However, among the given options, "Adverb" is not listed. We are given "Intensifier" as an option.

While "around" is not a conventional intensifier, in some interpretations, it can be seen as intensifying the sense of directionless or widespread movement implied by "aimlessly" and "wandered". For example, saying "they wandered around" might imply a more thorough or pervasive wandering than just "they wandered". Thus, given the available options and the need to select one, the classification as "Intensifier" is presented as the intended answer in this context, likely based on this less common interpretation focusing on the word's potential to emphasize the nature of the wandering.

Therefore, analyzing the options and the likely intended classification within the context of the question, "Intensifier" is the selected part of speech for "around".

Revision Table: Parts of Speech Review

Part of Speech Function Example "Around" in "They wandered around aimlessly"
Verb Action or state

Run, Is, Was

No (Wandered is the verb)

Noun Person, place, thing, idea

Dog, City, Happiness

No

Adjective Modifies noun/pronoun

Happy, Big

No (Modifies verb)

Adverb Modifies verb, adjective, or other adverb

Quickly, Very, Here

Functions as an adverb of place/direction conventionally, but 'Adverb' is not an option.

Intensifier Strengthens/weakens adjective/adverb meaning

Very, Extremely

Considered the intended classification among options.

Additional Information on Word Classification

Words can sometimes function as different parts of speech depending on how they are used in a sentence. For instance, "around" can also be used as a preposition (e.g., "walk around the block") or even an adjective in specific phrases (e.g., "the around trip").

However, in the sentence "They wandered around aimlessly," "around" is modifying the verb "wandered." While typically this makes it an adverb, the options provided guide the classification. The term "Intensifier" highlights a specific function that certain adverbs (or words used adverbially) can perform, which is to add emphasis or strength to the word they modify.

Understanding standard grammatical classifications is important, but it's also crucial to analyze the specific options given in a multiple-choice question, as they dictate the scope of possible answers.

Was this answer helpful?

Similar Questions

  1. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    All the pilgrims rested for a whileunderthe banyan tree.

  2. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    The wonderfulstatueof the leader welcomes all people to the city.

  3. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    This ishispen.

  4. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    When people found that the jewel was in the records of Rahim, they gaveitto him.

  5. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    Itis eleven O'clock now and all of us should retire to bed.

  6. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    The flower isverybeautiful.

  7. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    Thisboy is stronger than Ramesh.

  8. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    I hurtmyself.

  9. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    The antsfoughtthe wasps.

  10. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    I canhardlybelieve it.


Important Questions from Parts of Speech

  1. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    All the pilgrims rested for a whileunderthe banyan tree.

  2. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    The wonderfulstatueof the leader welcomes all people to the city.

  3. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    This ishispen.

  4. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    When people found that the jewel was in the records of Rahim, they gaveitto him.

  5. Direction: In the following sentence has a word or phrase underlined. Read the sentences carefully and find which part of speech the underlined word is. Indicate your response accordingly.

    Itis eleven O'clock now and all of us should retire to bed.

Need Expert Advice?
Upcoming Exams
NDA
September 13, 2026
CDS
September 13, 2026
Test Series
CDS img
Defence
UPSC CDS 2026 Mock Test Series
540 Tests 4 Tests Free
1190 Attempts
4.3(168)
English, Hindi
More Questions from CDS

Start Your Preparation with Prepp Mobile App

Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Prepp Mobile App