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Question

Direction: The following item in this section consists of a sentence, chunks of which have been jumbled up. These chunks have been labelled as P, Q, R and S. Each sentence is followed by four sequences, namely (1 ), (2 ), (3 ) and (4 ) indicating the rearrangement of the chunks. You are required to select the most appropriate option.

earth may seem immense (P) /  from the perspective of humans (Q) / and almost limitless (R) / living on its surface (S)

This question was previously asked in
CDS I 2023 English Previous Year Paper (16-April-2023)
The correct answer is

PQSR

Understanding Jumbled Sentence Questions

This type of question asks you to rearrange parts of a sentence, called chunks or segments, that have been jumbled up. You need to find the correct, logical order of these chunks to form a complete and grammatically correct sentence. Each chunk is usually labelled with a letter (like P, Q, R, S).

Analyzing the Sentence Chunks

Let's look at the given chunks:

  • P: earth may seem immense
  • Q: from the perspective of humans
  • R: and almost limitless
  • S: living on its surface

Evaluating the Options

We need to test the given sequences to see which one creates a coherent sentence. Let's consider the sequence PQSR, which is the one we will analyze.

Step-by-Step Rearrangement (Using PQSR)

Let's put the chunks together in the order P, Q, S, R:

  1. Start with P: "earth may seem immense"
  2. Add Q: "earth may seem immense from the perspective of humans"
  3. Add S: "earth may seem immense from the perspective of humans living on its surface"
  4. Add R: "earth may seem immense from the perspective of humans living on its surface and almost limitless"

Formed Sentence Analysis (PQSR)

The sentence formed by the order PQSR is: "earth may seem immense from the perspective of humans living on its surface and almost limitless".

In this arrangement, the phrase "from the perspective of humans living on its surface" clarifies the condition under which the earth seems immense and almost limitless. The adjectives "immense" and "almost limitless" describe how the earth appears from this specific viewpoint. The structure PQSR places the perspective (Q then S) immediately after the initial statement (P), followed by the second adjective (R) linked by "and". While slightly less conventional than placing both adjectives together initially, this order is interpretable as "earth may seem immense from the perspective of humans living on its surface, and [it may seem] almost limitless [from the same perspective]".

Concluding the Sentence Rearrangement

Based on the analysis of the chunks and the options, the sequence PQSR forms a sentence that conveys the idea that from the viewpoint of people on its surface, the earth appears both immense and almost limitless. Understanding the meaning each chunk contributes and how they connect logically helps in solving jumbled sentence problems.


Revision Table: Sentence Rearrangement

Reviewing sentence rearrangement is key for verbal ability sections.

Concept Description Strategy
Jumbled Sentences Sentence broken into jumbled parts (chunks). Identify the subject and opening phrase. Look for connecting words (conjunctions, prepositions). Group related ideas. Test options.
Chunk Analysis Understanding the role of each segment (subject, verb, object, modifying phrases). Read each chunk individually. Determine what information it provides. Look for clues like articles (a, an, the), prepositions (of, in, on), conjunctions (and, but).
Logical Flow Ensuring the rearranged sentence makes sense chronologically, causally, or structurally. Read the assembled sentence aloud. Check for grammatical correctness and clarity. Does it convey a clear thought?

Additional Information: Mastering Verbal Ability Questions

Improving your ability to solve jumbled sentence questions requires practice and understanding sentence structure.

  • Identify the Subject: Most sentences start by introducing the main topic or subject. Look for a chunk that seems to introduce who or what the sentence is about.
  • Find Connecting Phrases: Look for words or phrases that link ideas, such as prepositions ("of", "in", "on", "from"), conjunctions ("and", "but", "or"), or relative pronouns ("who", "which", "that"). These are often clues about which chunks go together.
  • Look for Concluding Phrases: Some chunks might contain phrases that typically end a sentence or a clause.
  • Test Options Systematically: Once you have a possible starting point or connection, test the provided options that begin with that chunk or contain that connection. Reading the full sentence formed by each option is crucial.
  • Practice: The more you practice, the better you become at recognizing common sentence structures and logical connections between ideas.

Sentence rearrangement tests your understanding of grammar, vocabulary, and logical reasoning.

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Important Questions from Sentence Jumbles

  1. Rearrange the following jumbled sentences to make a meaningful one

    P : weather conditions across a vast geographic

    Q : the climate of India

    R : scale and varied topography

    S : comprises a wide range of

    The proper sequence should be :

  2. In the following question, parts of a sentence have been jumbled and labelled as P, Q, R, and S. You are required to rearrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly by selecting the correct option:

    P. baffling even seasoned experts

    Q. remained elusive,

    R. Despite strenuous efforts by the investigative agency,

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  3. Rearrange the jumbled words to form a meaningful sentence:

    A. displacements from

    B. farmers fear

    C. large scale

    D. special

    E. economic zones

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  4. Rearrange the given phrases to form a sentence with superlative degree of comparison:

    of all the metals | Iron | is the | most useful. 

  5. Rearrange the phrases to make a meaningful sentence:

    A. type of ray that could

    B. in 1895, Wilhelm Rontgen

    C. penetrate objects, including human tissue

    D. discovered a new

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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