Consider the given statement to be true and decide which of the courses of action logically follow(s) from the statement. Statement: Teachers in India still teach using traditional methods and are not aware of modem methods of teaching. Course of Action: 1. Orientation programs should be conducted for teachers to change their method of teaching. 2. There should be a pay hike for teachers who teach using modem methods.
Only 1 follows.
Understanding the Statement and Courses of Action
The statement tells us about a situation regarding teachers in India. It says that these teachers still use old, traditional ways of teaching and are not aware of newer, modern methods of teaching.
We need to look at the given courses of action and decide which one(s) logically follow(s) from this statement. A course of action logically follows if taking that action seems like a reasonable or necessary step to address the situation described in the statement.
Analysing Course of Action 1: Orientation Programs
Course of Action 1 suggests that orientation programs should be conducted for teachers to help them change their method of teaching. Let's think about this:
- The statement says teachers "are not aware of modern methods".
- Orientation programs are designed to educate and train people on new methods or practices.
- Conducting such programs directly addresses the lack of awareness mentioned in the statement.
- By making teachers aware and training them in modern methods, these programs aim to help them change from traditional methods to modern ones.
Therefore, conducting orientation programs is a logical step to tackle the problem of teachers not being aware of and not using modern teaching methods. This course of action directly targets the issue highlighted in the statement.
Analysing Course of Action 2: Pay Hike
Course of Action 2 suggests giving a pay hike to teachers who use modern methods. Let's consider this:
- The statement says teachers are using traditional methods and are not aware of modern methods. It talks about a lack of awareness and practice.
- A pay hike is an incentive or reward.
- While incentives can sometimes motivate people to change, the statement doesn't say that teachers are unwilling to change, only that they lack awareness.
- Giving a pay hike to teachers who *already* use modern methods doesn't help the majority who, according to the statement, are *not aware* of these methods.
- This action doesn't directly address the core problem stated: lack of awareness and use of modern methods. It's more of a reward for those who might already be doing it, or a potential motivator *after* they learn and adopt modern methods, but it doesn't facilitate the learning or awareness process itself.
Therefore, a pay hike does not logically follow as a primary or direct action to address the specific problem of teachers using traditional methods due to lack of awareness of modern methods.
Logical Conclusion
Based on the analysis:
- Course of Action 1 directly addresses the stated problem of lack of awareness and use of modern methods by proposing training/orientation.
- Course of Action 2 proposes an incentive (pay hike) which does not directly solve the stated problem of lack of awareness. It's more of a potential consequence or motivator *after* the problem is addressed.
Thus, only Course of Action 1 logically follows from the given statement.
Revision Table: Evaluating Courses of Action
| Course of Action | Relationship to Statement | Logically Follows? | Reasoning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Orientation programs for teachers | Addresses lack of awareness and traditional methods | Yes | Directly helps teachers become aware of and learn modern methods, tackling the stated problem. |
| 2. Pay hike for teachers using modern methods | An incentive, not directly addressing lack of awareness | No | Does not help teachers become aware of modern methods; rewards *after* adoption, but statement focuses on initial lack of awareness/use. |
Additional Information: Statement and Course of Action Questions
Statement and Course of Action questions test your ability to think logically and identify appropriate actions based on a given situation or problem. Key points to remember:
- Assume the statement is true: Do not question the validity of the statement itself.
- Focus on 'logically follows': The course of action must be a sensible step to take *in response* to the statement. It should aim to solve the problem, improve the situation, or mitigate the issue described.
- Directness: Look for actions that directly address the core issue mentioned in the statement.
- Feasibility and Impact: While not always explicitly tested, consider if the action is practical and likely to have a positive effect on the situation described.
- Avoid assumptions: Do not bring in outside information or make assumptions not supported by the statement.
- Multiple actions: Sometimes more than one course of action logically follows.
In this specific question, the statement clearly points to a lack of awareness and use of modern methods. The most logical action to address this is to provide training or programs to increase awareness and teach these methods, which is exactly what Course of Action 1 proposes.
Similar Questions
Read the given statement and decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) on the basis of the information given in the statement.
Statement:
Though the syllabus is revised from time to time, the textbooks are outdated.
Course of Action:
1. Industrial experts should be invited for lectures in the class.
2. Industrial visits should be arranged to update the current trend in the industry.
Consider the given statement to be true and decide which of the following courses of action logically follow(s) from the statement.
Statements:
The manufacturing companies in Tamil Nadu are facing acute power shortage.
Course of Action:
1. Government should take steps to solve the power crisis.
2. Government should shut down manufacturing companies to save power.
Consider the given statements to be true and decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) on the basis of the information given in the statements.
Statements: The pollution and air quality in Delhi is beyond the acceptable level. This is due to industrial and automobile exhaustion.
Course of action:
1. Automobiles should be divided into groups to be run only on odd and even days, respectively.
2. The government should stop the registration of new factories and vehicles.
Consider the given statement to be true and decide which of the given courses of action logically follow(s) from the statement.
Statement:
All the central government employees went on strike due to non-implementation of 7 th pay commission.
Course of Action:
1. 7 th pay commission should be implemented immediately.
2. All the central government employees should be suspended.Consider the given statement to be true and decide which of the given courses of action logically follow(s) from the statement.
Statement:
Many private schools in Bangalore charge more fees than the government-prescribed limits.
Course of Action:
1. Strict action should be taken against such schools.
2. Such schools should be shut down.
Consider the given statement to be true and decide which of the courses of action logically follow(s) from the statement.
Statements:
Due to heavy rain in Bangalore, the normal lives of the citizens are paralysed.
Course of Action:
1. Government should take measures to help people and avoid life and property destruction.
2. Government should provide free treatment in all the hospitals of Bangalore.
Read the given statement and decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) on the basis of the information given in the statement.
Statement:
The question paper had many wrong questions due to which many students failed the examination.
Courses of Action:
1. Re-conduct the examination with the correct question paper.
2. Grace marks should be given for wrong questions.
Important Questions from Course of Action
Statement: The Central Bureau of Investigations (CBI) receives the complaint of an officer taking bribes to do the duty he is supposed to.
Courses of action:
I. CBI should try to catch the officer red-handed and then take strict action against him.
II. CBI should wait for some more complaints about the officer to be sure about the matter.
The appropriate course(s) of an action is/are:
You buy a bottle of packed water on a street and end up emptying the bottle. What will you do?
While travelling in a train, you found that some college students pulling the alarm chain simply to get down at their desired point, you would (Select the most appropriate alternative as the answer)
While going on a scooter, you find someone has been hurt by your vehicle, you would (Select thee most appropriate alternative as the answer)
Your maid has invited you to her daughter's wedding. You would (Select the most appropriate alternative as the answer)
