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Question

Consider the following statements :

  1. "The Climate Group" is an international non- profit organization that drives climate action by building large networks and runs
  2. The International Energy Agency in partnership with the Climate Group launched a global initiative "EP100".
  3. EP100 brings together leading companies committed to driving innovation in energy efficiency and increasing competitiveness while delivering on emission reduction goals.
  4. Some Indian companies are members of EP100.
  5. The International Energy Agency is the Secretariat to the "Under2 Coalition".

Which of the statements given above are correct?

  1. (a) 1, 2, 4 and 5

1, 3 and 4 only

  1. 2, 3 and 5 only (d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CSE 2022 (Prelims) CSAT Previous Year Paper (05-June-2022)
The correct answer is

1, 3 and 4 only

Understanding Climate Action Initiatives: Climate Group, EP100, and IEA

Let's carefully examine each statement regarding climate action organizations and initiatives like The Climate Group, EP100, and the International Energy Agency (IEA) to determine which are correct.

  1. Statement 1: "The Climate Group" is an international non- profit organization that drives climate action by building large networks.

    This statement is accurate. The Climate Group is indeed an international non-profit organization dedicated to accelerating climate action. It works by building powerful networks of businesses and governments, encouraging them to make ambitious commitments and progress towards a net-zero future.

  2. Statement 2: The International Energy Agency in partnership with the Climate Group launched a global initiative "EP100".

    This statement is incorrect. The EP100 initiative was launched by The Climate Group alone in 2016. While the International Energy Agency (IEA) is a key organization promoting energy efficiency globally and collaborates with many partners on climate and energy matters, it was not the co-launcher of the EP100 initiative with The Climate Group.

  3. Statement 3: EP100 brings together leading companies committed to driving innovation in energy efficiency and increasing competitiveness while delivering on emission reduction goals.

    This statement correctly describes the purpose and participants of EP100. EP100 (Energy Productivity 100) is a global initiative led by The Climate Group. It brings together businesses committed to doubling their energy productivity (economic output per unit of energy consumed). By improving energy efficiency, companies can cut emissions, save money, and boost competitiveness.

  4. Statement 4: Some Indian companies are members of EP100.

    This statement is correct. EP100 has a global membership, including several prominent companies based in India that have committed to its energy productivity goals. This demonstrates the initiative's international reach and relevance.

  5. Statement 5: The International Energy Agency is the Secretariat to the "Under2 Coalition".

    This statement is incorrect. The "Under2 Coalition" is a global network of state and regional governments committed to achieving ambitious climate goals. The secretariat for the Under2 Coalition is managed by The Climate Group, not the International Energy Agency (IEA).

Identifying the Correct Statements

Based on the analysis of each statement:

  • Statement 1 is correct.
  • Statement 2 is incorrect.
  • Statement 3 is correct.
  • Statement 4 is correct.
  • Statement 5 is incorrect.

Therefore, the statements that are correct are 1, 3, and 4 only.

Revision Table: Key Climate Concepts

Organization/Initiative Role/Focus Secretariat/Led By
The Climate Group International non-profit driving climate action; builds networks (businesses, governments) Independent organization
EP100 Global initiative for companies committing to double energy productivity The Climate Group
International Energy Agency (IEA) Intergovernmental organization focusing on energy policy, data, and security; promotes energy efficiency IEA
Under2 Coalition Global pact of state and regional governments committed to climate action The Climate Group

Additional Information on Climate Initiatives and Organizations

Understanding the roles of different organizations and initiatives is crucial for grasping global climate action efforts. Here's a bit more depth:

  • The Climate Group: Beyond EP100 and the Under2 Coalition, The Climate Group also leads other initiatives like EV100 (electric vehicles) and RE100 (renewable electricity), encouraging businesses to transition towards sustainable practices.
  • EP100 Impact: Companies joining EP100 commit to specific targets, such as doubling energy productivity within a set timeframe. This commitment helps showcase business leadership in the clean energy transition.
  • International Energy Agency (IEA): The IEA provides critical data, analysis, and policy recommendations on the global energy sector. Its work informs governments and industries on energy security, economic development, and environmental sustainability, including the role of energy efficiency and renewables.
  • Under2 Coalition Goals: Members of the Under2 Coalition commit to reducing greenhouse gas emissions in line with the Paris Agreement's goal of keeping global temperature rise well below 2°C, and ideally below 1.5°C.
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Important Questions from Climate Change

  1. Arrange the following United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) conferences in chronological order

    A. Copenhagen Conference

    B. Doha Conference

    C. Paris Conference

    D. Katowice Conference

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  2. Which of the following gasses are called Greenhouse gasses?

  3. Global warming has seen a century-scale increase in the _______ of the Earth's climate system.

  4. Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas?

  5. Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas?

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