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Question

Consider the following statements:

1. Article 35 is included in Part IV of the Constitution.

2. It empowers State legislatures to create special laws for Jammu and Kashmir.

3. It vests Parliament with the power to make laws for enforcing Fundamental Rights.

Which of the statements is/are correct?

The correct answer is

3 only

Statement 1 is incorrect: Article 35 is the last Article of Part III (Fundamental Rights, Articles 12–35); Part IV contains the Directive Principles of State Policy.

Statement 2 is incorrect: Article 35 gives this power only to Parliament and not to State legislatures; the special provision for Jammu and Kashmir was the separate Article 35A, which became inoperative in 2019.

Statement 3 is correct: Article 35 vests in Parliament the power to make laws on matters under Articles 16(3), 32(3), 33 and 34 and to prescribe punishment for acts declared offences under Part III, ensuring uniformity across the country.

Hence, 3 only.

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Similar Questions

  1. In which section of the Indian Constitution are Fundamental Rights outlined?

  2. Which constitutional article ensures the protection of the cultural and educational rights of minorities?

  3. Under which article of the Indian Constitution is the Right to Equality guaranteed?

  4. Which article of the Constitution abolishes ‘Untouchability’?

  5. Which Article of the Indian Constitution guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of the laws?


Important Questions from Fundamental Rights

  1. Which of the following are related to Right to Equality under the provisions of Articles 14 - 18 of the Constitution of India?

    1. Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth

    2. Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment

    3. Educational and cultural rights to minorities

    4. Abolition of untouchability

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  2. Which of the following statements is correct?

    I. The Ninth Schedule was added to the Indian Constitution by the first amendment.

    II. The Supreme Court is the custodian of the fundamental rights of the Indian Constitution.

  3. Which of the following is not an instance of an exercise of a fundamental right?

  4. Which of the following fundamental rights is violated by the condition of a 13-year-old child working in a carpet manufacturing factory?

  5. Identify the incorrect pair of Right and the related Fundamental Right in the Indian Consitution:

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