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Question

Concentration Banking is a method of :

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2015 Paper 1 Question Paper (27-Dec-2015)
The correct answer is

Decentralised collection

Concentration banking is a technique of speeding up the collection of receivables. Instead of all customers sending payments to the head office, the firm opens collection centres (and local bank accounts) at several places where its customers are concentrated.

Customers pay at the nearest collection centre; the cheques are deposited locally and cleared quickly, and surplus funds are then transferred to the firm's central (concentration) bank account at the head office.

Because collections are made at many dispersed points rather than at one central office, concentration banking is a system of decentralised collection. It reduces mailing time and clearing time, freeing cash sooner.

A centralised system would mean all receipts come to one office, which is exactly the delay concentration banking avoids. It is not restricted to cheques either; it is a collection arrangement, not a payment rule.

Hence, Decentralised collection.

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