Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are given below. Choose the correct option: Assertion (A): Population growth can be measured in absolute numbers and percentage change per year. Reason (R): Measuring growth only in absolute numbers provides detailed insights into population trends over time.
A is true, but R is false
Assertion A is true: population growth is conventionally expressed both as the absolute increase in numbers (e.g. "the population rose by 18 million") and as a percentage / annual rate of change.
Reason R is false: absolute numbers alone do not give a detailed insight into population trends, because they ignore the size of the base population. A 1-million increase means very different things in a country of 5 million versus one of 500 million. Percentage change (or growth rate) is needed to compare trends meaningfully across countries and time periods.
Hence A is true, R is false.
Similar Questions
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Important Questions from Human Development Indices and Concepts
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Inequalities in income are measured by which of the following?
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B. Theil's Index
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D. Deprivation Ratio
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
What is the average literacy rate of Madhya Pradesh according to 2011 census?
Which of the following is not a constituent of Human Development Index (HDI)?
