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Question

Arrange the basic process of HR strategy in correct orders :

A. Identify people issues

B. Communicate HR strategy

C. Identify strategic Business issues

D. Scan External Environment

E. Develop HR strategy

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2025 Adult Education Question Paper (05-Jan-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

D, C, A, E, B

 The correct sequence is D, C, A, E, B — option 4.

OrderStepQuestion it answers
1D — Scan the external environmentWhat is happening outside — economy, technology, labour market, regulation, competition ?
2C — Identify strategic business issuesWhat does that mean for the business ? What must the organisation achieve ?
3A — Identify people issuesWhat does the business agenda require of the workforce — skills, numbers, culture, capability ?
4E — Develop the HR strategyWhat policies on resourcing, development, reward and relations will supply that ?
5B — Communicate the HR strategyMaking it known so that it can be acted on

The principle the sequence embodies. This is strategic human resource management, and its central claim is that HR strategy is derived from business strategy, not formed alongside it. That is why business issues are identified before people issues: the workforce implications follow from what the business is trying to do. Reversing them — deciding on HR policies and then looking for a business justification — produces the disconnected personnel administration that strategic HRM was meant to replace.

Why B must be last. A strategy cannot be communicated before it exists. Fixing that, and fixing D first — the scan that informs everything else — disposes of every option except 4.

The two kinds of fit that such a process is meant to achieve :

FitMeaning
Vertical (external) fitHR strategy aligns with the business strategy — a cost leader and a differentiator need different people policies
Horizontal (internal) fitThe HR practices are consistent with one another — selection, training, appraisal and reward pulling the same way

Why communication is a step at all. An HR strategy operates through line managers and through the expectations of employees. If neither group knows what it is, the policies are administered inconsistently and the intended message is lost — which is why communication is treated as part of the process rather than an afterthought.

Hence, the answer is D, C, A, E, B.

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Similar Questions

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  3. What replaced annual reviews in the company, as announced by the Chairman ?

  4. Critics argue that conventional performance evaluations :

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  6. Which of the following statements are correct as per paragraph ?

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  8. “Formulating and executing human resource policies and practices that produce the employee competencies and behaviours the company needs to achieve its strategic aims” is called?

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Important Questions from Concept, role and functions of HRM

  1. Arrange the following management functions in a logical sequence of getting things done.

    A. Planning

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    D. Coordinating

    E. Controlling

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    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  2. Male staff should take which of the following precautions?

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    B. Human Resource managementII. Managing employee, employer relations amicably
    C. Industrial relationIII. Managing Human resource challenges of international operations
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