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Question

In the following passage some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.

In a very short period of time the internet has had a _____ impact on the way we live. Since the internet was made_____, it has lowered the______ to creative expression. It has provided______to information on a larger scale. It has _____ innovation without _____ changes to its _____. An open, borderless and ____ platform means that barriers to entry are low, _____ is _____ and innovation is rapid.

_____ and innovation is rapid.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2016 (Tier 1) Previous Year Question Paper (11-Sep-2016) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

assured

Let's carefully read the passage about the internet's impact and analyze the context for the blank in question.

The passage describes the internet's significant positive effects:

  • It has had a major impact on our lives.
  • It lowered barriers to creative expression.
  • It provided access to information.
  • It fostered innovation.

The sentence containing the blank we are focusing on reads:

"An open, borderless and ____ platform means that barriers to entry are low, _____ is _____ and innovation is rapid."

The options provided are: reassured, pressured, assured, uncertain.

These options are adjectives or participles, which typically describe a noun or pronoun. In the structure "_____ is _____ and innovation is rapid," these options are most likely intended to fill the blank that comes *after* the word 'is'. The sentence structure seems to be presenting several positive outcomes linked by "and": low barriers to entry, something being in a certain state (described by the blank), and rapid innovation.

Analyzing the Options for the Internet Passage Blank

Let's examine each option to see which one fits the overall positive tone and the specific structure "_____ is [option] and innovation is rapid." Here, "[option]" is one of the given choices, and "_____" represents something positive enabled by the internet (like access, growth, success, etc.).

  • Reassured: This word means having confidence restored or being freed from anxiety. It is usually used to describe people or their feelings. It doesn't fit well to describe an abstract concept like "access" or "growth" in the context of the internet's state or outcome.
  • Pressured: This word implies being under stress or forced. This has a negative connotation and contradicts the positive outcomes described in the passage (low barriers, rapid innovation).
  • Assured: This word means guaranteed, certain to happen, or made sure. It fits well with describing a positive outcome that is certain or reliable due to the internet's nature, such as "access is assured" or "success is assured". This aligns with the positive tone and the idea of the internet facilitating things reliably.
  • Uncertain: This word means not known or not definite. This has a negative connotation and contradicts the positive outcomes described in the passage. The internet's open nature leads to low barriers and rapid innovation, suggesting certainty in positive aspects, not uncertainty.

Selecting the Correct Word: Why 'Assured' Fits

Considering the sentence structure "barriers to entry are low, [Something positive] is _____ and innovation is rapid" and the overall positive description of the internet's impact, the blank requires a word that reflects a positive and certain state or outcome.

'Assured' means certain or guaranteed. Phrases like "access is assured" or "success is assured" fit the context of an open, borderless platform facilitating positive results like low barriers and rapid innovation. The internet assures certain positive outcomes for users and innovators.

The other options ('reassured', 'pressured', 'uncertain') do not fit the grammatical structure or the positive and enabling context of the passage.

Therefore, 'assured' is the most suitable word to complete the sentence, indicating that certain positive aspects (like access or success) are guaranteed or certain because of the internet's open nature, alongside low barriers to entry and rapid innovation.

Comparison of Options
Option Meaning Fits Context? Reason
reassured Freed from anxiety (usually people) No Doesn't typically describe abstract outcomes.
pressured Under stress, forced No Negative connotation, contradicts positive tone.
assured Guaranteed, certain Yes Fits positive outcomes like access/success being certain.
uncertain Not definite or known No Negative connotation, contradicts positive tone.

Revision Table: Key Concepts from the Passage

Internet's Positive Impact
Aspect Internet's Effect
Creative expression Lowers barriers
Information Provides access on a larger scale
Innovation Fosters it rapidly
Platform Open, borderless (leads to low barriers)

Additional Information: Vocabulary in Context

Understanding vocabulary is crucial for reading comprehension, especially in fill-in-the-blank questions. The context of the passage provides clues about the meaning and tone required for the missing words.

  • Context Clues: Look at the words and sentences surrounding the blank. Are they positive, negative, neutral? What is the main topic?
  • Word Meaning: Know the precise meaning of the options. How are they typically used? Are there multiple meanings?
  • Grammatical Fit: Ensure the chosen word fits grammatically into the sentence (e.g., is an adjective, noun, verb, etc., as required by the sentence structure).
  • Overall Coherence: The completed sentence and passage should flow logically and make sense.

In this passage, the overwhelmingly positive description of the internet's effects strongly suggests that the missing words, including the one in the blank we analyzed, should carry a positive or neutral connotation that aligns with progress and accessibility.

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Similar Questions

  1. Select the most appropriate option for blank (3)

  2. Select the most appropriate option for blank (4)

  3. Select the most appropriate option for blank no. 1

  4. Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 2.

  5. Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 4.

  6. Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 3.

  7. Select the most appropriate option for blank no. 4

  8. Select the most appropriate option for blank no. 3

  9. Select the most appropriate option for blank no. 2

  10. Select the most appropriate option for blank (3).


Important Questions from Vocab Based Questions

  1. Which of the following fits the blank (1) appropriately?

  2. Which of the following fits the blank (2) appropriately?

  3. Which of the following fits the blank (3) appropriately?

  4. Which of the following fits the blank (4) appropriately?

  5. Which of the following fits the blank (5) appropriately?

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