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Question

Amoebiasis or amoebic diarrhea is a common parasitic infection of the intestine, caused by _______ group of amoeba.

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2020-21 Previous Year Paper (15-Nov-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Entamoeba

The correct answer is
Entamoeba. 

  

Key Points
  • Amoebiasis or amoebic diarrhoea is a common parasitic infection of the intestine, caused by  the  Entamoeba  group of amoeba.
  • Amebiasis is an intestinal (bowel) illness caused by a microscopic (tiny) parasite called Entamoeba histolytica, which is spread through human feces. 
  • Entamoeba is a genus of Amoebozoa found as internal parasites or commensals of animals. 

  Additional Information

  • Amoeba  is a single-celled organisms belonging to the group  protozoa .
  • Amoeba has no definite shape, unlike other organisms.
  • It keeps on changing its shape. various projections of varying lengths keep protruding out of its body. These are called  pseudopodia  (pseudo: false; podia: feet).
  • These pseudopodia perform various functions like  movement and locomotion ,  capturing prey (food) , etc.
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